Development Studies Research Papers/Topics

Participation Of Women Parliamentarians In Kenya’s Legislative Process 1963-2017

ABSTRACT Since independence up to the 11th Parliament (1963 to 2017) in Kenya, the increase in the number of women in Parliament has been slow. The highest ever attained number was 86 in the 11th parliament (2013-2017) save for affirmative action. Though the number of women MPs in Kenya has been low (160) since independence to the 11th Parliament, compared to male MPs (1,832), there has been an average achievement in delivering the gender agenda in the country. The gradual increase in numbers...

Effects Of Older Persons Cash Transfer Funds On The Well-Being Of The Elderly In Kibera, Nairobi County, Kenya

ABSTRACT This study was an assessment of the effects of older persons cash transfer funds on the well-being of the elderly in Kibera informal settlements,Nairobi County,Kenya.The study was guided by the following objectives: to establish the recipients of OPCT program in Kibera informal settlements; examine the different implications of OPCT funds on the well being of the elderly;establish challenges that OPCT program face in addressing the needs of the elderly; and identify the best strategi...

Determinants Of Infidelity Among Married Couples In Mwingi Central Constituency, Kitui County, Kenya

ABSTRACT Infidelity impacts negatively on relationship functioning and stability of the marriages making the study of this phenomenon crucial and timely endeavor in the Mwingi Central Constituency (MCC). Although, many African communities have regulations against infidelity especially in marriage, many married couples are involved in extra marital affairs ((Drigotas, Safstrom, & Gentilia, 1999). Infidelity in MCC has led to marital strife leading to separations, wife battering, prostitution, ...

Impact Of Women Enterprise Fund On Women’s Socio-Economic Empowerment In Nakuru County- Kenya

ABSTRACT The study sought to investigate the impact of Women Enterprise Fund on the empowerment of women in Nakuru County Kenya. The study objectives were; to establish the demographic characteristics of women who obtained funds from WEF, examine how women had utilized the same funds, identify the challenges women faced in accessing and utilizing the funds, establish the impact of WEF on women‟s socio-economic empowerment and come up with the strategies that could enhance accessing and util...

Challenges Facing Income Generating Women Groups In Informal Settlements: A Study Of Selected Women Groups In Kibera

ABSTRACT This study examined the challenges facing income generating women groups in informal settlements in Kenya with a special focus on women groups in Kibera slums. The study stemmed from the need to evaluate the impact of efforts put in place by the government and other stakeholders to improve the socio-economic status of women in Kenya. Thus, this study examined the underlying factors that affect the performance of women groups in Kibera slums. In this, we focused on the income generati...

Climate Smart Agriculture Adoption By Smallholder Farmers: A Case Study Of Anafobiisi And Gowrie-Kunkua Communities In The Bongo District Of Ghana

ABSTRACT Climate smart agriculture (CSA) has been proposed as the best way forward for agriculture in the face of climate change. This study was conducted to survey the types of CSA practices in Anafobiisi and Gowrie-Kunkua communities in the Bongo district of the Upper East Region of Ghana, and also to investigate the role of local institutions in facilitating the adoption of such practices and the impacts on livelihoods. Results of the study indicated that commonly adopted CSA practices i...

The Relatioship Between Interest Rate And Stock Market Performance In Nigeria (1980-2013)

ABSTRACT The aim of this research work is to examine 1he relationship between interest rate and stock market pe1formance in Nigeria from 1980- 2013 using market capitalization (MC) as the dep1111denvt ariable', ond others as explanatory variables which are all secondary data sourced from CB.' statistical bulletin and Nigerian Stock Exchange bulletin respectively. The study employed some econometric techniques for simplicity. The descriptive statistics was used to examine the trend of i...

The Impact Of Education Expenditure On Unemploymentin Nigeria (1970 - 2015)

ABSTRACT This study analyses the impact of education expenditure on unemployment growth in Nigeria from 1970 to 2016. Using Ordinary Least Square (OLS), unit root, cointegration and Granger causality test procedures, the descriptive statistics result indicates that all the variable have positive mean values. The standard deviation result indicates that the highest standard deviation is recorded by the TDEBT while the least standard deviation is recorded by UNEMPR. The regression result of th...

Fuel Subsidy Removal And Environmental Quality In Nigeria: A Dynamic Computable General Equilibrium Approach

ABSTRACT Environmental challenges such as climate change continue to threaten human existence globally. This has necessitated renewed focus on some existing policies that by design or otherwise may counter global efforts at addressing these challenges. Various engineering solutions have been championed while economic and social development tools have focused on using various policy instruments to reduce the concentration of emissions in the atmosphere. One of such policies is the fuel subsidy...

Public Education Expenditure And Economic Growth In Nigeria: 1970 - 2010

ABSTRACT Theoretical and empirical evidences support the prime role of public education expenditure in rapid and persistent economic growth. However, available statistics in Nigeria does not seem to support this view. An average of 5.72 per cent of public expenditure was spent on education between 1970 and 2010. During the same period, economic growth was not only inconsistent, but averaged 0.6 per cent. Public education expenditure, no doubt promotes educational attainment which could be reg...

Quantitative Analysis Of Efficiency Of Public Health Care Facilities In Nigeria A Study Of Ogun And Lagos States

Abstract Public hospitals are one of the key determinants of a nation’s health system performance. This study, therefore, is focussed on the question of operational efficiency of public health facilities at the secondary healthcare levels of the Nigerian health system and the factors that impinge on their performances efficiency. The study based on survey, administrative and operational data on public hospitals in Lagos and Ogun States utilised management science/operations research method...

Effects Of Microfinancing On Micro And Small Enterprises (Mses) In Southwest Nigeria

ABSTRACT This research work investigated the effects of micro-financing on Micro and Small Enterprises (MSEs) in South-west Nigeria. The study examined how micro-finance and non-financial micro-financing activities and features such as group membership, pre-loan training, cross guaranteeship, loan size, technical and managerial training, among others, impact on the survival, growth, productivity and performance of Micro and Small Enterprises in Southwest Nigeria. The hypotheses formulated we...

Financial Strategy As Support Determinant For The Avoidance And Resolution Of Distress In The Nigerian Banking Industry.

ABSTRACT The banking sector is the bedrock of the Nigerian economy, and this industry is known to have contributed in no small measure to the development of the economy. This industry is the enabling hub of national and global payment systems, which  facilitates trade transactions within and amongst numerous national, regional and international economic units and by so doing; it enhances commerce, industry and exchange.  In performing these various functions in the enabling environment pro...

Capital Flight And Investment In Nigeria In The Era Of Financial Globalisation (1970 – 2007)

Abstract As being experienced in many developing countries, Nigeria has been experiencing confirmed capital flight which has been a problem believed to have adversely affected domestic investment. The existence of this problem is further accentuated by the financial globalisation process which has enabled capital to flow more freely than before between countries of the world. This study examined the relationship between capital flight in Nigeria and investment during the period of financial ...


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