The toxicity and instability of some metal-halides has made it unfovarouble to be used for
the development and fabrications of perovskites despite its good Power Conversion
Efficiencies (PCE). The need to suggest good perovskites absorber materials that has excellent
Dimensionality, optical band gap, and power conversion efficiencies to substitute lead in
photovoltaic application is very essential in the recent research. This research work reviewed
and suggested the combinable good perovskites absorber materials that can substitute lead
in the perovskites. This research further discussed the possible alternative elements to
replace lead in metal halide perovskites and the properties of the corresponding perovskite
materials based on recent theoretical and experimental studies. In this research work other
elements such as germanium, copper, antimony, bismuth, and the corresponding perovskite
compounds are already showing promising properties
, E & Udoka, V (2023). Development of Stable and Optimized Bandgap Halide-Chalcogenide Perovskite Materials for Photovoltaic Applications. Afribary. Retrieved from https://afribary.com/works/development-of-stable-and-optimized-bandgap-halide-chalcogenide-perovskite-materials-for-photovoltaic-applications
, Eze and Val Udoka "Development of Stable and Optimized Bandgap Halide-Chalcogenide Perovskite Materials for Photovoltaic Applications" Afribary. Afribary, 12 Jul. 2023, https://afribary.com/works/development-of-stable-and-optimized-bandgap-halide-chalcogenide-perovskite-materials-for-photovoltaic-applications. Accessed 27 Apr. 2024.
, Eze, Val Udoka . "Development of Stable and Optimized Bandgap Halide-Chalcogenide Perovskite Materials for Photovoltaic Applications". Afribary, Afribary, 12 Jul. 2023. Web. 27 Apr. 2024. < https://afribary.com/works/development-of-stable-and-optimized-bandgap-halide-chalcogenide-perovskite-materials-for-photovoltaic-applications >.
, Eze and Udoka, Val . "Development of Stable and Optimized Bandgap Halide-Chalcogenide Perovskite Materials for Photovoltaic Applications" Afribary (2023). Accessed April 27, 2024. https://afribary.com/works/development-of-stable-and-optimized-bandgap-halide-chalcogenide-perovskite-materials-for-photovoltaic-applications