Answers in CAPS
1. DROR defined planning as the process of preparing a set of decisions for action in the future directed at achieving goals by optimal means.
2. CHURCHMAN defined planning as a matrix of interdependent and sequential series of systematically related decisions.
3. FRIEDMAN defined planning as an interactive process with decisions reached as a result of dialogue.
4. Definitions of planning given by DROR, SIMON and CHURCHMAN can be regarded as RATIONAL/TECHNICAL planning.
5. FRIEDMAN’S definition of planning as an interactive process with decisions reached as a result of dialogue can be regarded as INTERACTIVE/TRANSACTIONAL planning.
Consults, E. (2022). EDM 211: EDUCATIONAL PLANNING AND POLICY. Afribary. Retrieved from https://afribary.com/works/edm-211-educational-planning-and-policy
Consults, Education "EDM 211: EDUCATIONAL PLANNING AND POLICY" Afribary. Afribary, 27 Sep. 2022, https://afribary.com/works/edm-211-educational-planning-and-policy. Accessed 21 Nov. 2024.
Consults, Education . "EDM 211: EDUCATIONAL PLANNING AND POLICY". Afribary, Afribary, 27 Sep. 2022. Web. 21 Nov. 2024. < https://afribary.com/works/edm-211-educational-planning-and-policy >.
Consults, Education . "EDM 211: EDUCATIONAL PLANNING AND POLICY" Afribary (2022). Accessed November 21, 2024. https://afribary.com/works/edm-211-educational-planning-and-policy