EFFECT OF THE EXCHANGE RATE ON THE TRADE BALANCE: EVIDENCE FROM SELECTED SUB-SAHARAN AFRICAN COUNTRIES

International trade has enormous impact on a country’s economic growth and development as a whole. Governments in every part of the globe pursue various economic policies aimed at improving trade and enhancing economic development. The trade balance is a major indicator in determining a country’s trade performance on the international market. An improved trade balance will improve a country’s current account balance and GDP as a whole and vice versa. Unfortunately, most of the economies in Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) have persistently been recording a trade deficit. This continuous deterioration of the current account balance is a reflection of the persistent trade deficit in the region as whole. Thus, this can jeopardize the growth and development process of these economies. A strong export sector is therefore necessary in order to keep the trade balance in a better position as has been the anchor of the economies of East Asia. Although, a focus on technological advancement, innovation and investment are some of the long term measures to build a strong export sector to remedy the situation, the exchange rate has been cited as one of the most commonly used short term mitigating policies to curtail a falling trade balance. Especially for developing countries, it has been assumed that exchange rate depreciation is an appropriate macroeconomic fundamental to support the export sector (Vitale, 2003).

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APA

NKANSAH, M (2021). EFFECT OF THE EXCHANGE RATE ON THE TRADE BALANCE: EVIDENCE FROM SELECTED SUB-SAHARAN AFRICAN COUNTRIES. Afribary. Retrieved from https://afribary.com/works/effect-of-the-exchange-rate-on-the-trade-balance-evidence-from-selected-sub-saharan-african-countries

MLA 8th

NKANSAH, MAYBEL "EFFECT OF THE EXCHANGE RATE ON THE TRADE BALANCE: EVIDENCE FROM SELECTED SUB-SAHARAN AFRICAN COUNTRIES" Afribary. Afribary, 15 Apr. 2021, https://afribary.com/works/effect-of-the-exchange-rate-on-the-trade-balance-evidence-from-selected-sub-saharan-african-countries. Accessed 24 Nov. 2024.

MLA7

NKANSAH, MAYBEL . "EFFECT OF THE EXCHANGE RATE ON THE TRADE BALANCE: EVIDENCE FROM SELECTED SUB-SAHARAN AFRICAN COUNTRIES". Afribary, Afribary, 15 Apr. 2021. Web. 24 Nov. 2024. < https://afribary.com/works/effect-of-the-exchange-rate-on-the-trade-balance-evidence-from-selected-sub-saharan-african-countries >.

Chicago

NKANSAH, MAYBEL . "EFFECT OF THE EXCHANGE RATE ON THE TRADE BALANCE: EVIDENCE FROM SELECTED SUB-SAHARAN AFRICAN COUNTRIES" Afribary (2021). Accessed November 24, 2024. https://afribary.com/works/effect-of-the-exchange-rate-on-the-trade-balance-evidence-from-selected-sub-saharan-african-countries