Material Science Research Papers/Topics

Effect of Iso-Thermal Treatment on the Corrosion Behaviour of Low Carbon Steel (Nigerian C2R grade) in a Buffered Solution containing Chloride and Carbonate Ions

Abstract This work has investigated the corrosion behavior of low carbon steel subjected to four different modes of iso-thermal heat treatment and then immersed in a neutral buffer corrosive medium containing carbonate and chloride ions.The low carbon steel material was cut into twenty small pieces of length 18±2mm, put in groups of five and subjected to: Annealing, Hardening, Normalizing and tempering, each corresponding to an iso-thermal mode of treatment. The samples were ground and poli...

Effect of Magnesium and Calcium as Spheroidizers on the Graphite Morphology in Ductile Cast Iron

Abstract This study investigated the effect of magnesium and calcium as spheroidizers on the graphite microstructure in cast iron. The cast iron samples were melted in an induction furnace with charge of known composition and, magnesium and calcium of known percentages were added as spheriodizers to the molten metal in the mould during the casting process. From the microstructure of the as- cast specimens it was observed that the use of 100% Mg and a combined addition of 60% and 40%Ca as sph...

Effect of Silicon Content and Shake-Out Time on Hardness and Grain Size Properties of GL 250 Cast Iron

ABSTRACT The properties of cast iron grade GL 250 are dependent on the microstructures developed during casting. These microstructures are in turn dependent on the composition of the alloy, type of mould and other numerous casting practice variables such as shake-out time, pouring temperature, mould ambient conditions and inoculating technique. In this work, the effect of silicon content and shake-out time on the grain size (GS) and hardness properties of GL 250 cast iron was studied using a...

SOCIAL, LEGAL, ETHICAL, HEALTH, SAFETY AND ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT OF NANOTECHNOLOGY

ABSTRACT This  term  paper contributions nanotechnology and dives  into  the  world  of  nanotechnology  and  its and  possibilities  it  can  offer  to  the  society The and  nanomaterials immense impact  of extends  from  its  medical,  ethical,  mental,  legal environmental  applications,  to  fields  such  as  engineering,  biology,  chemistry, computing,  materials  science,  and  communications. Alas,  nothing  is  ever  as  it seems  and  perf...

LABORATORY REPORT ON THE DETERMINATION OF THE MOISTURE AND CLAY CONTENT OF GREEN SAND

The quality of castings in a green sand mould is influenced significantly by its properties, such as green compression strength, permeability, mould hardness, and others, which depend on input parameters. The relationships of these properties with the input parameters, like sand grain size and shape, binder, water, clay, etc. are complex in nature. The goal of this paper is to determine the green sand mould compressive strength in case of input parameters. A good moulding sand however, must p...


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