ABSTRACT This work presents the effects of metakaolin as a supplementary cementitious material in mortars for construction applications. Kaolin from Teleku Bokazo was calcined at 650oC and partially used to replace Portland limestone cement to produce mortars and paste. The metakaolin was successfully used in a cement paste and its effect observed in the different cement replacements proportions. The replacements ranged from 10% - 35% by mass and characterised after 3, 7, 14 and 28 days of cu...
ABSTRACT This work presents the effects of metakaolin as a supplementary cementitious material in mortars for construction applications. Kaolin from Teleku Bokazo was calcined at 650oC and partially used to replace Portland limestone cement to produce mortars and paste. The metakaolin was successfully used in a cement paste and its effect observed in the different cement replacements proportions. The replacements ranged from 10% - 35% by mass and characterised after 3, 7, 14 and 28 days of c...
ABSTRACT Dye pollutants contaminate water bodies when they are improperly disposed into the ecosystem. Effects caused by the disposal of these dye pollutants include aesthetic pollution, eutrophication and perturbations in aquatic life. This work aims to mitigate these water contamination problems by studying possible degradation of these pollutant compounds. Semiconductor photocatalytic process using nanocrystalline TiO2 as the semiconductor catalyst was adopted in this work to photodegrade ...
ABSTRACT Nano titanium dioxide (TiO2) has been found to possess enhanced antibacterial properties and has thus been employed in various photocatalytic applications. Studies have confirmed higher photocatalytic activity when the TiO2 photocatalyst is doped with silver (Ag). The reported enhancement is due to valence band electrons being excited at longer wavelengths, hence extending absorbance further into the visible light region. For nano catalysts that interact in such a region, they are te...
ABSTRACT The low total conversion efficiency of dye sensitized solar cells have caused researchers to improve the individual components of the cell. This work aims to produce zinc oxide nanoparticles to help improve absorption and also reduce recombination in the photo anode of the dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC). In this work, zinc oxide nanoparticles were produced using the hydrothermal synthesis technique and the annealing effect was conducted on the prepared samples. The samples prepared...
ABSTRACT This work presents the effects of metakaolin as a supplementary cementitious material in mortars for construction applications. Kaolin from Teleku Bokazo was calcined at 650oC and partially used to replace Portland limestone cement to produce mortars and paste. The metakaolin was successfully used in a cement paste and its effect observed in the different cement replacements proportions. The replacements ranged from 10% - 35% by mass and characterised after 3, 7, 14 and 28 days of cu...
ABSTRACT The current commercial production of biodiesel is via transesterification reaction, catalysed by homogeneous or heterogeneous catalysts. The most commonly used catalyst in biodiesel production is the homogeneous alkaline catalysts such as NaOH, KOH, CH3ONa and CH3OK. The choice of these catalysts is based on their higher kinetic reaction rates. However because of high cost of refined feedstocks and difficulties associated with the use of homogeneous alkaline catalysts to transesterif...
The drive behind this research work cannot be far-fetched from the quest to precisely predict how effectively welded low carbon steel pipes will function in industrial service applications requiring subjecting them to service use at elevated temperature as a function of inferences drawn from a critical study of the corrosion behavior of these welded steel pipes in both acidic and salty environment. To this end, a particular low carbon steel pipe of known chemical composition was sectioned int...