Development Studies Research Papers/Topics

Factors Contributing To Poverty In Small Scale Mining Areas: A Case Of Msalala District, Tanzania

ABSTRACT The study assessed the factors contributing to poverty in small scale mining areas in Msalala District. Two wards namely Lunguya and Chela with its two mines in village of Nyangalata and Mwazimba were selected as sample sites. A sample of 87 small scale miners and 100 head of households from the two villages were involved in the study. The study consisted of mining officer from Kahama mineral office, one Village Executive Officers (VEO) from each village, one Ward Executive Officer ...

Causes And Consequences Of Closed And Imperfect Market For Grapes In Dodoma

ABSTRACT This study was conducted to assess the causes and consequences of the closed and imperfect market for grapes in Dodoma. Three research objectives guided the study which includes identifying the sufficiency of the existing market of grapes produced by the small scale farmers in the study area, examination of the initiatives of a farmers group in enhancing the availability of market for grapes produced in the study area and find out the challenges of market-facing the grape farmers. T...

The Contribution Of Youth Associations In Improving Livelihood: A Case Of Kividea In Kigoma

ABSTRACT In recent years, there had been a growing interventional strategy around youthfocused unsustainable livelihood, with focus on improving the role of youth in social, economic and political development, especially in developing countries. Youth organization has become one of those interventional strategies concerned with youth livelihood development. In the midst of lack of detailed information about the contribution of such organization to meet youths‟ needs, the study has examined...

The Role Of Village Saving And Lending Groups (Vsl-Gs) In Improving Livelihood Of Smallholder Rice Farmers In Igunga District

ABSTRACT Assessing the role of Village Saving and Lending Groups (VSL-Gs) in improving livelihood of smallholder rice farmers was conducted with an objective to establish how the model contributes to improved livelihood of smallholder rice farmers in Igunga district council. The research design applied in this study was cross sectional since the assessment was meant to be a one time with findings to inform other similar programmes. The sample size for this study was 123 respondents comprisin...

Contribution Of Fishing Community Subgroups In People’s Livelihoods: A Case Study Of Pangani District

ABSTRACT  Community livelihoods depend on many sectors, one of them is fishing through community subgroups. The aim of this study is to examine the assessment community subgroups, for fishing in the peoples livelihoods in Pangani district. In order to achieve this there are specific objectives which are being undertaken as follows First to examine the contribution of fishing groups to people’s livelihoods in Pangani. Secondly, is to find out problems facing community subgroups for fishing ...

An Assessment Of Rural Women Land Ownership Rights And Its Effects On Household Food Security: A Case Of Rural Women In Hai District

ABSTRACT Despite the efforts and strategies geared towards women in realizing property rights in terms of empowerment, participation and decision making in the global context today many African societies are still characterized by social economic and political inequalities between men and women. This situation is worse in Tanzania rural areas where women land ownership rights are violated as a result of culture being regarded as a daily routine that provides the basis and ways of owned and di...

Making ICTs work for Agro-pastoral Livelihood: Using the Telecentre as Learning Tool for Agro-pastoralists Communities in Tanzania

Abstract Traditional agricultural extension services intended to serve agro-pastoralists in Tanzania and Sub-Saharan Africa at large have failed to make significant impacts, due partly to the lack of knowledge-sharing practices to disseminate timely agricultural and livestock-keeping information. A key problem has been inadequate access to information due to weak linkages and interactions between agricultural and livestock research institutions; including, the lack of knowledge and informatio...

The Effects Of Political Geo-Re-Demarcation On The Internally Generated Funds (Igf) Of The Ga-East Municipal Assembly In Ghana

Abstract District Assemblies across the whole nation continue to face increasing developmental demands from their various areas of jurisdiction. However, in the midst of the increasing demands is the challenge of mobilizing local revenue as many people are unwilling to pay tax. District Assemblies continue to face financial challenges as the volume of IGF generated is far below the needed capacity to harness the desired level of growth. This in effect has affected the DAs ability to meet the...

Microfinance Institutions And Women Economic Empowerment In Tanzania A Case Of Women Entrepreneurs In Mbeya City

ABSTRACT The study aimed to examine the relationship between microfinance institutions and women economic empowerment in Tanzania. The study had the following objectives. First is to examine the types of financial services offered by MFIs to empower women economically. The second is to examine the contributions of MFIs on empowering women. The third is to assess the women perceptions towards MFIs and finally to suggest appropriate strategies to increase the outreach of MFIs so as to empower ...

Assessment Of The Coping Strategies To Unemployment By University Graduates In Tanzania: A Case Of Dodoma Municipality

ABSTRACT This study aimed at assessing the coping strategies to unemployment by university graduates in Tanzania: A Case of Dodoma Municipality.” The study used three specific objectives: to examine factors of unemployment in formal sector among university graduates in Dodoma Municipality to identify coping strategies to unemployment university graduates and To find out options for increasing informal employment to graduates. This study used a non - experimental cross – sectional survey ...

Contribution Of Horticulture In Livelihood Of Small Scale Farmers: A Case Of Tomato Farming In Kilolo District

ABSTRACT In sub-Saharan Africa, tomato is an important vegetable crop as it greatly contributes to the incomes of smallholder farmers. Tanzania is among of the African countries where tomato farming contributes to the income generation of small farmers. This study sought to establish the contribution of tomatoes farming in livelihood of small farmers in Kilolo District. Specifically the study aimed to asses tomatoes farming practices, to establish the contribution of tomatoes farming in inco...

Determinants Of Repayment Performance Of Group And Individual Lending In Microfinance: A Case Study In The Upper West Region Of Ghana

ABSTRACT The study was carried out in the Upper West Region of Ghana. The main objective of the study was to compare the repayment performance of group clients and individual clients of microfinance institutions in order to bring to light factors that determine repayment performance in groups and individual credit beneficiaries. Two financial institutions namely WACCU and SRB were involved in the study. Finding showed that individual lending yielded a better repayment performance than group ...

Road Infrastructure Construction Dynamics: Causes Of Delays And Its Effects On Pedestrians’ Safety In Ghana

ABSTRACT The purpose of the study is to research into road infrastructure construction dynamics with focus on causes of delays and its effects on pedestrians’ safety in Ghana. Using a comparative analysis to examine dynamism in road infrastructure construction delays and its effects on pedestrians’ safety, Lapaz (N1) and Madina (N4) highways in Accra Metro and LaNkwantanag Madina Municipality respectively were selected for the study because N1 was successfully completed on time while N4 ...

The Impact Of Change In Land Use On Food Security In Tanzania: A Case Study Of Ng’hong’hona And Iyumbu Wards In Dodoma Municipality

ABSTRACT This study is aimed at assessing the impacts of land use change i.e. changing the use of village land from agricultural based activities to other uses like construction, mining industries etc in cities and municipal villages’ i.e., villages in town vicinity and to what extent has these changes have affected people’s livelihood in these villages and especially their food security. Applied were qualitative and quantitative methods of which cross-sectional survey method based on cas...

Assessment Of The Sustainability Of Kiwengwapongwe Forest Reserve, Zanzibar

ABSTRACT The management of waste is one of the challenges facing many urban areas especially in the developing countries. This study identified by laws/regulations related to solid wastes disposal in the study area in Dodoma Municipality as a case study. A total of 140 respondents were involved in the study, data were descriptively analyzed for frequencies, percentage and tables, the interviews using questions were the main data collection methods used. The analysis of the collected data indi...


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