Synthesis and Sintering of Nano-sized BaSnO3 Powders Containing BaGeO3

Abstract.

J. Mater. Sci. 45 (2010) 3784–3790. (DOI: 10.1007/s10853-010-4432-5).

The formation of solid solutions of the type [Ba(HOC2H4OH)4][Sn1−xGex(OC2H4O)3] as BaSn1-x/GexO3 precursor and the phase evolution during its thermal decomposition are described in this paper. The 1,2-ethanediolato complexes can be decomposed to nano-sized BaSn1−x/GexO3 preceramic powders. Samples with x = 0.05 consist of only a Ba(Sn,Ge)O3 phase, whereas powders with x = 0.15 and 0.25 show diffraction patterns of both the Ba(Sn,Ge)O3 and BaGeO3 phase. The sintering behaviour was investigated on powders with a BaGeO3 content of 5 and 15 mol%. These powders show a specific surface area of 15.4−15.9 m2/g and were obtained from calcination above 800 °C. The addition of BaGeO3 reduced the sintering temperature of the ceramics drastically. BaSn0.95Ge0.05O3 ceramics with a relative density of at least 90 % can be obtained by sintering at 1150 °C for 1 h. The ceramic bodies reveal a fine microstructure with cubical-shaped grains between 0.25−0.6 μm. For dense ceramics the sintering temperature could be reduced down to 1090 °C, when the soaking time was extended up to 10 h.

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APA

Koferstein, R. (2021). Synthesis and Sintering of Nano-sized BaSnO3 Powders Containing BaGeO3. Afribary. Retrieved from https://afribary.com/works/synthesis-and-sintering-of-nano-sized-basno3-powders-containing-bageo3

MLA 8th

Koferstein, Roberto "Synthesis and Sintering of Nano-sized BaSnO3 Powders Containing BaGeO3" Afribary. Afribary, 02 Aug. 2021, https://afribary.com/works/synthesis-and-sintering-of-nano-sized-basno3-powders-containing-bageo3. Accessed 29 Mar. 2024.

MLA7

Koferstein, Roberto . "Synthesis and Sintering of Nano-sized BaSnO3 Powders Containing BaGeO3". Afribary, Afribary, 02 Aug. 2021. Web. 29 Mar. 2024. < https://afribary.com/works/synthesis-and-sintering-of-nano-sized-basno3-powders-containing-bageo3 >.

Chicago

Koferstein, Roberto . "Synthesis and Sintering of Nano-sized BaSnO3 Powders Containing BaGeO3" Afribary (2021). Accessed March 29, 2024. https://afribary.com/works/synthesis-and-sintering-of-nano-sized-basno3-powders-containing-bageo3

Document Details
By: Roberto Koferstein Field: Chemistry Type: Article/Essay 19 PAGES (3480 WORDS) (pdf)