Learning Influence on The Academic Performance of Learners Withhearing Imapirmnet Of Ochh Integrated Programme In Baringo Dictrict Kenya

ABSTRACT

This study investigated the problems affecting the performance of learners with hearing impairment of Ochii Integrated programme, Baringo District, Kenya.

Problems were whether they are high, moderate, low or very low in the following aspects: suitability of the curriculum, Learning resources, attitudes and trained personnel and the profile of teachers in terms of their ages, sex, academic and professional training and experiences.

This study employed the descriptive survey method to investigate the problems. Purposive sampling technique was used to identify the sample area.

The subjects of the study were the teachers of Ochii Integrated Programme, 10 teachers were interviewed during the study. The teachers were useful in the

study because of the role they play key role in teaching and implementation of the curriculum.

This study utilized a researcher devised instrument in form of a structured questionnaire that was pre-tested before the actual fieldwork; it contained questions about profile of the respondents and problems facing learners with hearing impairment.

The researcher sought for permission from the headteacher to conduct the research in the school. Upon being granted permission, the researcher

prepared a schedule for filling and submitting the questionnaires with the respondents. Data collected was then analyzed; frequencies and percentages

were employed to describe the profile of the respondents where as weighted mean was used to determine the extent to which the above factors were

favourable to learners with hearing impairment.

The study found that classrooms in Ochii Integrated Programme were not properly managed to suit learners with hearing impairment. It was also realized

that poor attitude by teachers and regular learners towards the hearing impaired learners was prevalent in the school thus impacting negatively on the academic performance of these learners.

The findings of this study should be utilized by the policy makers in the Ministry of Education in order to implement policies and programmes that will dress

problems affecting learners with hearing impairment in Integrated Programmes. Future research should focus on the performance of children with hearing impairment in integrated programmes.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

DECLARATION ......................................................................... i

APPROVAL ...................................................................... ii

DEDICATION ............................................................. iii

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT .................................................................. iv

TABLE OF CONTENTS .................................................................... v

LIST OF TABLES ...................................................................... vii

DEFINillONS OF TERMS ............................................................................ viii

ABSTRACT .......................................................................... ix

CHAPTER ONE .............................•••.................................. 1

1.0 Introduction .................................................................... 1

1.1 Background of the Study .......................................................... 1

1.2 Problem Statement .................................................................. 3

1.3 Objectives ............................................................................... 4

1.3.1 General Objectives ................................................................... 4

1.3.2 Specific Objectives ................................................................... 4

1.4 Research Questions ................................................................. 4

1.5 Scope of the Study .................................................................. 5

1.6 Significance of the Study .......................................................... 6

CHAPTER TWO ......................••..••...................•..•..........................•..... 8

REVIEW OF THE RELATED LITERATURE ............................................. 8

2.0 Introduction ............................................................................ 8

2.1 Literature Review ..................................................................... 8

2.2 Theoretical Framework ............................................................ 18

CHAPTER THREE .............•••••................••....................•••.................... 20

RESEARCH METHODOLOGY ........•..............•.....................•.•••............ 20

3.0 Introduction ........................................................................... 20

3.1 Design ................................................................................... 20

3.2 Population .............................................................................. 20

3.3 Sample and selection methods ................................................ 21

3.4 Data collection procedure ........................................................ 21

3.4.1 Instruments ........................................................................... 21

3.5 Statistical Treatment of Data ................................................... 22

CHAPTER FOUR .........••••.............•.............•.••...............•..•..............•.. 24

PRESENTATION OF RESULTS AND DISCUSSION .............................. 24

4.0 Introduction ........................................................................... 24

V

4.1 Profile of Respondents ............................................................ 24

4.2 Data Presentation ................................................................... 26

4.3.0 Impact of the factors on learning capacity of the

hearing impaired ................................................................... .31

4.3.1 Formal Curriculum ................................................................. .31

4.3.2 Classroom Management ......................................................... .31

4.3.3 Learning Resources ................................................................ .32

4.3.4 Attitudes ....................................................................... .32

4.3.5 Trained Personnel ................................................................... 33

CHAPTER FIVE .......................................................................... 34

SUMMARY, CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION ......................... 34

5.0 Introduction .......................................................................... .34

5.1 Summary ............................................................................... 34

5.2 Conclusion .............................................................................. 37

5.3 Recommendations .................................................................. 39

5.4 Areas for further research ...................................................... .40

APPENDICES ................................................................. 43

Appendix A: Transmittal Letter for the Head Teacher of Ochii Integrated

Programme ........................................................................... .43

Appendix B: Questionnaire ..................................................................... .44

Appendix C: Map of the Research Environment ........................................ .48

CURRICULUM VITAE ............................................................ 49