Resilient microgrids designed for power system

Resilient microgrids are being used more frequently to improve the flexibility, resilience, coordinated energy management capabilities, self-sufficiency, and overall reliability of power systems. Power electronics improvements, enhanced control systems, reducing costs, and broad adoption of distributed energy generating technologies like solar photovoltaics and storage are driving this major industry expansion. Microgrids provide backup power sources during grid failures, ensuring resilience for crucial loads. The microgrids themselves must be resistant to both physical and digital assaults, though. Building highly resilient microgrids demands a methodical assessment of possible threats, the discovery of vulnerabilities, and the use of mitigation techniques. This article proposes a definition for microgrid resilience and provides a thorough analysis of threats, vulnerabilities, and mitigation tactics.