Academic Research Documents

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Acute Toxicity and in Vitro Antitrypanosomal Activity of Tacazzea Apiculata Methanol Root Extraction

Human African trypanosomiasis, which is commonly known as sleeping sickness, is a parasitic vector borne disease. The parasites involved are protozoans belonging to the genus Trypanosoma. To assess the acute toxicity and in vitro antitrypanosomal activity of tacazzea apiculata methanol root extract. Five hundred gram (500g) of the stored sample (roots) of T. apiculata was weigh on a weighing balance and the sample was transferred into a conical flask and macerated in 500ml of 95% methanol. Th...

Assessment of the Influence of Medical School Curriculum on the Mental Health of Students in Pamo University of Medical Sciences, Port Harcourt, Rivers State

ABSTRACT  Mental health is a critical component of wellbeing, and medical students are at heightened risk of psychological distress due to the intensity of their academic workload, demanding curricula, and clinical responsibilities. This study assessed the influence of the medical school curriculum on the mental health of students at PAMO University of Medical Sciences, Port Harcourt, Rivers State, with objectives to evaluate students’ knowledge of mental health, identify unique curriculum...

Neighbourhood Gangs and Criminality in Yenagoa, Bayelsa State, Nigeria

Abstract Yenagoa, in Bayelsa State, has witnessed an increase in the rate of gang-motivated violence and crime, especially since 2015. However, several studies and news reports on crime in Yenagoa have focused more on corruption, political violence, and militancy with little attention paid to the criminal activity of neighbourhood gangs. Thus, this study investigated neighbourhood gangsterism in Yenagoa. The Political economy and Differential Association theoretical frameworks respectively we...

Inline Water Filter: Compact Power for Continuous Clean Water

Inline water filters provide a compact and efficient way to ensure clean, great-tasting water directly from your source. Designed for refrigerators, icemakers, coffee machines, and RVs, these filters remove sediment, chlorine, and impurities without complex installations. This article explains how inline filters work, their benefits, installation steps, and how they compare to other filtration systems—helping you choose the right model for pure, reliable water every day.

Assessment of Class-wide Peer Tutoring Strategy on the Achievement of Slow Learners in Mathematics in Public Senior Secondary Schools in Federal Capital Territory, Abuja, Nigeria

The study examined the assessment of Class-Wide Peer Tutoring (CWPT) strategy on the achievement of slow learners in Mathematics in public Senior Secondary Schools in Abuja, Nigeria. The research design employed was a quasi-experimental pre-test and post-test. The population of the study comprised 10,936 SS II students. A total of 46 slow learners of public Senior Secondary Schools selected by simple random sampling technique participated in the study. The instrument used for data collection ...

Nigeria exchange rate variations and economic growth: A time series study from 1990 to 2024

Abstract The study investigated the relationship between Nigeria exchange rate variations and economic growth in Nigeria from 1990 to2024. It considered investment as a mediating variable and combined with Nigeria exchange rate variations with key currencies of USD, BPS, and JPY to unravel true effect on Nigeria economic growth. This is anchored on the argument that exchange rate variations affect investment which in turn contribute to economic growth. Data were sourced from Central Bank of N...

Effect of Herbicide Application on the Shoot Biomass of two Cowpea Varieties_ Esther Afolabi

Abstract This project work was aimed at investigating the effect of pre-emergence and post-emergence herbicide application on the shoot biomass of two cowpea varieties in Minna, Nigeria. The field experiment was conducted at the Federal University of Technology, Minna, which lies within the southern Guinea Savanna of Nigeria. Two cowpea varieties (SAMPEA-8/IT93K-4521-1 and SAMPEA-16/IT07K-292-10) were used for the trial and were obtained from the Institute for Agricultural Research, Samaru Ah...

ASSESSMENT OF THE ACTIVITIES OF FRAUDSTERS USING ATM AND ATM PIN IN JALINGO METROPOLIS OF TARABA STATE

ABSTRACT The use of ATM has grown rapidly in popularity because of its low banks transaction costs and customer’s convenience which has made it a basic element of today’s financial service delivery. However, the ATM which is meant to be serving the customers better is now becoming a nightmare for some customers because of fraud perpetuated in their accounts through ATM withdrawals. The main purpose of this work is to examine the activities of fraudsters through ATM pin and how these fraud...

Impact of Interest Rates on Housing Market in Kenya: A Supply Side

The study investigated the influence of lending interest rates on housing construction and homeownership in Kenya. It utilised the unit root test, Granger causality test, and the generalized method of moments (GMM) model to analyze economic time series data from 1979 to 2025. The findings from the unit root tests indicated that the variables were I(1), confirming the absence of variables with I(2) properties. The regression coefficients demonstrate a significant negative effect of interest ra...

Preparation of Liquid Soap from Groundnut Seed

Background of the Study The increasing awareness of the need for sustainable alternatives in daily household products has led to a growing interest in using locally available raw materials for soap production. One such material is the groundnut seed, which is rich in oil and widely cultivated in many developing countries, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa, where it contributes significantly to local economies (Olanrewaju, 2022). Groundnut oil has traditionally been used in food processing ...

Advances and Integration of Carbon Capture, Storage, and Utilization (CCSU): A Circular Approach Towards a Net-Zero Carbon Economy

The rapid increase in atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO₂) concentrations from anthropogenic activities poses a critical threat to global climate stability, underscoring the urgent need for effective mitigation strategies. Carbon Capture, Storage, and Utilization (CCSU) has emerged as a cornerstone technology in the transition toward a net-zero carbon economy, offering dual benefits of emission reduction and resource valorization. Carbon Capture and Storage has seen significant deployment, ...

Siting of Fuel Stations within Residential Areas in Ghanaian Cities: Perceptions of Residents in Wa on Fire Disaster Risks

This paper responds to the limited literature on perceptions of fire disaster risks associated with the siting of fuel stations in dense residential areas in African cities. We address three interrelated research objectives regarding fire disaster risk and safety behaviours. First, we explore residents perception of the reasons for the siting of fuel stations in residential areas. Second, we examine their sociodemographic characteristics and perception of fire disaster risks associated wi...

Clients’ and Providers’ Perceptions of the Quality of Healthcare Services in a Secondary Healthcare Facility in Yakurr Local Government Area, Cross River State, Nigeria

Background Quality of healthcare services is a critical determinant of health outcomes and utilization of health facilities. In Nigeria, especially at the secondary healthcare level, concerns have been raised regarding the adequacy of infrastructure, patient–provider relationships, responsiveness of services, and overall satisfaction. Understanding both clients’ and providers’ perspectives provides a holistic assessment of the strengths and weaknesses of healthcare delivery. Aim: This s...

Brain Controlled Home Automation: Research Insights, Architecture and Future Directions

Abstract This presentation explores the integration of Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) technology with smart home systems to enable intuitive, thought-driven control of residential environments. By bypassing traditional interfaces like voice commands or physical devices, brain-controlled automation offers transformative possibilities—especially for individuals with limited mobility. The system architecture includes non-invasive EEG-based signal acquisition, machine learning-based intent reco...

The Rothschild Dynasty: A Historical Analysis of Fact, Fiction, and the Enduring Power of a Name

For over two centuries, the Rothschild family has been a lightning rod for conspiracy theories, accused of everything from controlling global finance to orchestrating wars for profit. This research paper meticulously dissects these pervasive myths, separating them from the verifiable historical record. Through an examination of their origins in Frankfurt, their decentralized banking model, and their pivotal role in financing major European events like the Napoleonic Wars and the Suez Canal, t...