Agriculture

Agriculture Research Papers/Topics

DIALLEL A1~ALYSIS OF MAIZE INBRED LINES (Zea mays) FOR RESISTANCE TO STRIGA (Striga IIermolltllica)

ABSTRACT Striga hermollthica (De.) Benth. infest millions of hectares of land under cereals in sub-Saharan Africa, threatening food security. One of the major crops threatened i~ maize (Zea mays L.), a staple food for many Ghanaians. The objectives of this study were to investigate the combining ability and heritability of Striga-resistant maize inbred lines for the selection ofsuperior lines for hybridization. A diallel cross involving ten (10) maize inbred lines was made to produce forty-f...

PARASITIC NEMATODES ASSOCIATED WITH YAM (DISCOREA ROTUNDATA) AND MORPHOMETRIC CHARACTERIZATION OF SCUTELLONEMA BRADYS IN THE KRACHI NCHUMURU DISTRICT, GHANA

ABSTRACT A dry rot of yam Dioscorea rotundata which attacks tubers in the field and in storage is currently threatening production of the crop in the Krachi Nchumuru District of the Volta Region No detailed investigation has been conducted therefore a study was carried out from October 2016 to May 2017 to assess the knowledge, perception and experiences of farmers in the District on the occurrence and management of the tuber dry rot disease, isolate, identify and assess plant parasitic nemato...

BLACK SOLDIER FLY LARVAE-BASED FISH FEED PRODUCTION: FINANCIAL FEASIBILITY AND ACCEPTABILITY ANALYSIS

ABSTRACT Conventional feed, which uses fishmeal is expensive and expected to be limited in the future due to potential decline in capture fisheries. Researchers have suggested the use of insects such as the Black Soldier Fly larvae (BSFL) as an alternative to fishmeal in fish feed. The major objective of the study was to ascertain the financial viability of BSFL meal and BSFLbased fish feed production and fish farmer’s acceptance of BSFL-based fish feed. Indicators such as Net Present ...

GROWTH AND YIELD RESPONSE OF TWO ONION (Allium cepa) VARIETIES TO INTEGRATED NUTRIENT MANAGEMENT IN THE TRANSITIONAL ZONE OF GHANA

ABSTRACT  Field experiments were conducted in 2016 and 2017 cropping seasons at the University of Education Winneba, Faculty of Agriculture Education, Mampong in the forest-savannah transitional zone of Ghana. The study was to evaluate the growth and yield response of two onion varieties to integrated nutrient management in the transional zone of Ghana. The treatments used were 10 t/ha Cow Dung, 10 t/ha Poultry Manure, 300 Kg/ha NPK, combination of half rate animal manure and half rate ...

INFLUENCE OF EXTENSION DELIVERY ON LIVELIHOOD OUTCOMES OF VEGETABLE FARMERS IN THE TOLON AND KUMBUNGU DISTRICTS OF NORTHERN REGION, GHANA

ABSTRACT Vegetable production is one of the economic activities of farmers in the Northern Region of Ghana. It is an income generating activity from which most farmers meet their livelihood outcomes. Despite the fact that some of the vegetable farmers receive extension services from MoFA Agriculture Extension Agents with the expectations that yields of their vegetable would increase and their livelihood outcomes would have improved, the farmers still record low yields. This study therefore ai...

Phenotypic Characterization of Local Chickens (Gallus Gallus Domesticus) In Bekwarra Cross River State, Nigeria

This study was conducted in Bekwarra Local Government Area of Cross River State, Nigeria, to identify and determine some characteristics of local chickens. A total of 530 adult chickens of both sexes and 111 fresh eggs were carefully examined at seven administrative council wards of the local government. About 43.00% of the birds observed were male while 57.00% were females. Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) was employed to carry out descriptive statistics on qualitative and quan...

An Assessment of Some Production and Management Profile of Indigenous Chickens of Bekwarra Cross River State Nigeria

A study was conducted in Bekwarra, Cross River State-Nigeria, to assess the production and management profile of indigenous chickens. A total of 208 households were painstakingly sampled across seven administrative council wards of the local government. Data obtained were subjected to Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) analysis. Results showed that majority of indigenous Nigerian chickens are reared and survive under traditional scavenging system (64.40%), semi-intensive (29.80%) a...

Assessment of Toxicological Impact of Light Crude Oil on Clarias Gariepinus (Burchell, 1822) Fingerlings

ABSTRACT Oil spillage is of critical concern in Nigeria because of the problems of pollution and associated disturbances. it is therefore necessary to study the effects of oil pollution on fish using clarias gariepinus, a widely cultured fish species in the tropics.

Growth and Yield Response of Two Onion (Allium cepa) Varieties to Integrated Nutrient Management in the Transitional Zone of Ghana

ABSTRACT  Field experiments were conducted in 2016 and 2017 cropping seasons at the University of Education Winneba, Faculty of Agriculture Education, Mampong in the forest-savannah transitional zone of Ghana. The study was to evaluate the growth and yield response of two onion varieties to integrated nutrient management in the transional zone of Ghana. The treatments used were 10 t/ha Cow Dung, 10 t/ha Poultry Manure, 300 Kg/ha NPK, combination of half rate animal manure and half rate ...

Organic Manure and Inorganic Fertilizer Effect on the Growth and Yield of Cabbage (Brassica oleracea var capitata) and Incidence of Insect Pest in the Forest Transition Zone of Ghana

ABSTRACT  Two field experiments were conducted at the Multipurpose Crop Nursery of the University of Education, Winneba, Mampong – Ashanti  during the 2015 and 2016 cropping seasons from August to November, 2015 and June to September, 2016 respectively. The objective of the study was to determine the organic and inorganic fertilizer effects on the growth and yield of cabbage (Brassica oleraceae var capitata), and incidence of pest in the forest transition agro – ecological zone of ...

EVALUATION OF THE QUALITY OF AN ACRISOL UNDER THREE LAND USE SYSTEMS IN THE SOUTHERN SAVANNA ZONE OF GHANA.

ABSTRACT A Ferric Acrisol (Toje series) under three land use systems namely, natural fallow (forest), a Leucaena leucocephala woodlot and a cultivated plot were studied. Soils from profiles and surface horizons were evaluated to determine the effect of management systems on variability in soil properties and soil quality. A combination of field study and laboratory analyses was carried out. In all, 15 profile samples and 75 grid samples taken from a 12 m x 12 m area at intervals of 3 m each b...

DETERMINANTS OF DEVELOPMENT EFFECTIVENESS OF THE MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY COMMERCIAL AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT PROJECT IN "THE EFFUTU MUNICIPALITYGHANA"

ABSTRACT Development effectiveness measures project relevance, effectiveness, efficiency, impact and sustainability. The MiDA project lacked empirical data to indicate the extent to which it has achieved development effectiveness and improved the welfare of farmers in the study area. The study investigated the determinants development effectiveness of the MiDA project in the Effutu Municipality of Ghana. Descriptive survey design, random sampling technique and structured interview schedules ...

INFLUENCE OF DAY LENGTH, DIETARY PROTEIN CONCENTRATION AND SEASON ON PRODUCTION, REPRODUCTIVE TRAITS AND BLOOD CHARACTERISTICS OF INDIGENOUS GUINEA FOWL (Numida meleagris) IN GHANA

ABSTRACT  Four biological experiments were conducted to investigate the influence of season, daylength, dietary protein concentration and artificial insemination on production and reproductive traits, egg characteristics, and blood and semen characteristics of pearl Guinea fowls (Numida meleagris). The first, second and third experiments were of 52 weeks duration each and utilized a total of 60 and 60 and 24 Guinea fowls, respectively and the fourth was of 26 weeks duration carried out on 36...

EFFECTS OF COMMUNITY-BASED FOREST MANAGEMENT PROJECT ON WOMEN’S LIVELIHOOD: A CASE STUDY OF RUDEYA FOREST MANAGEMENT PROJECT IN THE ASUNAFO DISTRICT OF BRONG AHAFO REGION, GHANA

ABSTRACT Ghana’s forest resources base is shrinking at such an alarming rate. It has been estimated that about a third of Ghana’s forest have disappeared in 17 years between 1955 and 1972 whilst the average annual rate of deforestation since the turn of the century has been estimated at 750 sq. km. Forest resources constitute the source of livelihood for about 70% of Ghanaians and the loss of forest resources at such rate has a great effect on the livelihoods of these people most of whi...

EFFECT OF CASSAVA-LEGUME INTERCROPPING ALTERNATIVES ON CROP YIELDS AND SOIL PROPERTIES IN TWO AGROECOLOGICAL ZONES OF GHA

ABSTRACT The research was carried out in two locations namely: Soil Research Institute, Kwadaso and Wenchi Agri. Research Institute, Wenchi. The experiment was laid out in randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replications. Treatments in the first and second trials consisted of two factors: three levels of fertilizer (0-15-30 N-P2O5-K2O kg ha-1,), and four cassava based cropping systems. The behaviour of component crops in three row arrangements was evaluated in the third trial...


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