Agriculture

Agriculture Research Papers/Topics

Effect of Feeding Graded Levels of Moringa oleifera Leaf Meal (MOLM) with and without Enzyme on the performance and Carcass Characteristics of Broiler Chicks

Abstract This study was carried out to investigate the nutritive value of Moringa oleifera leaf meal (MOLM) as a plant protein source with and without enzyme (xylem 500) on the growth performance, carcass characteristic, blood serum chemistry and economical attributes for broiler chicks. A total of hundred and sixty eight, seven days old, unsexed, aber acre strain were distributed in a complete randomize design, into eight groups of 21 chicks per each. Each group was further subdivided into...

Effect Of Roast Processing With The Supplementation Of Moringa Leaf Meal On The Nutritional Value Of Full Fat Soya Bean In Broiler Chicks Diets

Abstract A total of hundred and five day old broiler chicks were used to evaluate the effect of feeding different levels of full fat soya bean on their performance. Three dietary treatments containing 0%, 12% and 15% full fat soya bean, to the 15% full fat soya bean 1% Moringa leaf meal was added in the Finisher diet as antioxidant. Each treatment was replicated five times with seven birds per replicate. The study lasted for six weeks. Parameters measured was feed intake, body weight, body ...

Susceptibility of five pearl millet (Pennisetum glaucum L. Ecotypes to the nymphal instars of the Migratory locust Locusta migratoria migratorioides (Reiche and Farmaire) infestation.

ABSTRACT The laboratory experiments were conducted at the unit of biological control, Insectary laboratory of the Department of Crop Protection, Faculty of Agriculture University of Khartoum, Shambat, during the period from the beginning of May 2014 to the beginning of January 2015. The experiments were carried out under semi-field conditions (cage- experiment). The objectives of the study were to study investigation and evaluation the susceptibility of five ecotypes of (Pearl millet Pennise...

Effect of Live Yeast in Comparison with Enzymes Commercial (Hamecozyme) as Growth Promoter in Broiler Chicks

Abstract This experiment was conducted to study the effect of feeding broiler chicks on diets containing yeast Saccromyces Cerevisiae (Sc) in comparison with enzyme (Hamecozyme) as a natural feed additive in productive performance, carcass dressing percentage. The experimental design was used in this experiment Complete Randomized Design (CRD). Total number of 63 chicks at 7 days old, unsexed Aberecar strain broiler chick’s approximately similar initial weights (120gm) randomly divided in ...

Effect of Feeding Red Sea Fish Waste Meal on Production Performance, Carcass Characteristics and Gut Micro-organisms of Broiler Chickens

Abstract The study was conducted at the Animal Research Canter poultry farm to evaluate the effects of red sea fish waste meal (RSFWM) in the diet of broilers on the performance, carcass characteristics and gut microflora. Ninety six unsexed (Hubbard classic) broiler chickens at seven days of age were randomly distributed into four treatments (24 birds per each treatment).Four experimental diets were formulated, T1 (conventional ration with no RSFWM), T2 2.5% RSFWM, T3 5% RSFWM and T4 7.5% R...

Economic Efficiency And Return To Scale For Small Broiler Farms In Khartoum State, Sudan

ABSTRACT This study aimed at targeting the analysis of the current situation of broiler small scale farm producers’ in Khartoum State, and measuring the economic efficiency and return to scale. Data obtain were analyzed using both descriptive and inferential statistics. The estimation of broiler farm efficiency was based on using Date Envelopment Analysis (DEA) and Stochastic Frontier Production function. The data for this study were collected using structured questionnaire administered on...

Effect Of Using Renin Enzyme And Plant Enzymes On Time Of Milk Coagulation, Yield, Composition And Sensory Characteristics Of White Soft Cheese

Abstract This research was conducted to study the effect of using renin enzyme and two other plant enzymes on the coagulation time of milk, yield, composition and sensory characteristics of produced cheese. The renin enzyme was used as control. The plant enzymes were extracted from Solanum dubium (Jibeen) and Calotropis procera (Osher) plants. Plant enzymes were added to the milk in 3 concentrations (50%, 75% and 100%). Coagulation time, yield, composition and sensory characteristics were as...

Insecticidal Effect Of Some Botanical Formulations On Mortality Of Red Flour Beetle Tribolium Castaneum Herbst (Coleoptera: Tenebrionidae).

Abstract Laboratory experiments were conducted at the College of Agricultural Studies, Sudan University of Science and Technology, to evaluate the insecticidal effect of korobi Nerium oleander L, Damas Conocarpus lancifolius Engl and Mahogany Khaya senegalensis (Desr. A.Juss). against red flour beetle Tribolium castaneum Herbst. Three formulations (powder, aqueous and ethanolic extract of each plant were used under three concentrations . Three concentrations from each plant (5%, 10% and 15%...

Evaluation Of The Additions Gum Arabic On The Growth Performance Indices Of Mix-Sex Tilapia O. Niloticus Fingerlings

ABSTRACT This experiment was conducted in the Fisheries lab of the Sudan University of Science and Technology during the period from 6 July to 7 September 2015 .The objective of the study was evaluate the effect of feeding graded levels of diets contained gum Arabicon the growth performance of Oreochromis niloticacus fingerlings. A total of 150 tilapia were randomly assigned to five dietary treatments (0, 3, 6, 9, and 12% gum Arabic), each treatment was composed of three replicates (10 fish...

Effect Of Adding Different Levels Of Citric Acid On Quality Attributes Of Beef Burger

Abstract The study was conducted to evaluate the effect of adding citric acid on the shelf life and quality of beef burger. Different levels of citric acid were added, (0% control, 0.8and 1 %). Six kilograms of beef were divided into three groups with 3replicates. Chemical composition, Cooking loss, water holding capacity (WHC ( , pH, total bacterial counts and sensory evaluation were determined. The chemical analysis showed significant differences in moisture content, protein, fat , ash and...

Socio –Economic Aspects Of Sheep Preding For Productive Families In Blue Nile State-Sudan (Case Study: Blue Nile State)

Abstract This study was aimed to evaluate the performance of sheep owned by productive families sheep in Blue Nile State between 2013 to 2016. During this period designed questionnaire to cover (50 )of the animal breeders in two villages (Alazzaza and Wad ElFaki) to evaluate (Education, Animal type, Housing, Nutrition, Concentrates, Care of animal, Nutrition responsibility , Monthly expenditure, Health status of receiving , General condition, Mothers mortality, Newborns mortality, Ewe parity...

Impact Of Agricultural Extension In Adaptation Of Agricultural Sector To Climate Change

Abstract This study Aimed To Assess The Impact Of Agricultural Extension In Adaptation Of Agricultural Sector To Climate Change , The Study Was Conducted In Kijaira Adminstitive Unit Which Is Located In Elsalam Locality In West Kordoan State. A Questionnaire Was Formulated For Primary Data Collection,And A Sample Of 111 Farmers Were Selected Randomly Using The Multi-Stage Random Sampling Technique. The Secondery Data Used Was Collected From Previous Studies, Books Refrences And Reports Relat...

Effect Of Dietary Xylam 500 Enzyme And Metabolizable Energy Level On The Performance And Carcass Characteristics Of Broliers

Abstract This experiment was designed to study the effect of dietary xylam500 commercial enzyme (xylanase + amylase) and dietary metabolizable energy leveland their interaction on the performance and carcass characteristics of the broiler. The completely randomized design with factorial arrangement (2x2) was used in the experiment .Two levels of xylam enzyme (0 and 500 gm/ton/feed) were replicated 5 times with the each of the two levels of metabolizable energy (3000 and 3200 Kcal/Kg),120one ...

Effect Of Microdosing Fertilizer On Growth And Forage Yield Of Barley (Hordeum Vulgare L) .

Abstract A field experiment was conducted in winter season 2017/2018, at the experimental farm of the College of Agricultural Studies, Sudan University of Science and Technology (SUST), at Shambat, to study the effect of microdosing fertilization at two different application times on forage barley. A spilt plot arrangement on completely block randomized design (RCBD) was used with three replicates. Sowing time viz. at planting and after 15 days of planting was set as the main plot while the m...

Evaluation Of Seed Filling Problems In Some Hybrids And Openpollinated Sun Flower (Helianthus Annuus L) Cultivars, As Affected By Pollination And Sowing Dates

Abstract A field experiment was conducted at the College of Agricultural Studies, Sudan University of Science and Technology, Sudan, Khartoum, during summer 2014 and 2015, to study the effects of sowing date, pollinations and cultivars on seed setting and seed filling of sunflower (Helianthus annuus L).The cultivars were Hysun33 and local .The experiment was factorial experiment with three factors in a randomized complete block design (RCBD) with four replications. Two cultivars, local (PAN...


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