Agriculture

Agriculture Research Papers/Topics

Screening Of Cassava Plant In Oye Ekiti For African Cassava (Manihot Esculenta)Crantz, Mosaic Disease (Cmd) Infection By Polymerase Chain Reaction(Pcr)

ABSTRACTS Cassava is vulnerable to a broad range of diseases caused by viruses. Among them, cassava mosaic disease (CMD) is the most severe and widespread, limiting production of the crop in subSaharan Africa.CMD-affected cassava plants produce few or no tubers depending on the severity of the disease and the age of the plant at the time of infection. CMD is one of the major constraints for cassava production in Nigeria. This study was therefore undertaken to determine the extent of CMD infe...

Response Of Broiler Chicks To Ration Containing Different Levels Of Anise Seeds Powder As Natural Feed Additive

Abstract The experiment was conducted to investigate effect of Pimpinellaanisum powder addition to broilers chick diets on the performance, serum chemistry and commercial cuts. Four experimental diets were designed A, B, C and D. A served as a control B, C, D was supplemented with Anise seed. At rate 0.2%, 0.4% and 0.6% respectively. Eighty four broiler chicks 7 days old were randomly distributed in to four treatments, each treatment with three replicates and each replicates with 7 chic...

Phenotypic And Genotypic Characterization Of Fuga Cattle Of Western Sudan Compared To (Kenana And Butana) Dairy Breeds

Abstract This study aims to investigate the phenotypic and genotypic characterization of Fuga cattle in North Kordufan. A set of detailed structured questionnaires were used to collect information from Fuga cattle owners (150) .The questionnaires were pre-tested to check clarity and appropriateness of the questions. Some of the informations collected during interviews were supported by observations on milk yield per day, milk yield per lactations ,lactation length , age at first calving...

Effect Of Drought Stress Tolerance In Maize (Zea Mays L.) And Pearl Millet (Pennisetum Glaucum L.)

ABSTRACT This investigation is to determine the physiological basis of water deficit stress in pearl millet, (Pennisetum glaucum) and maize (Zea mays). Crops were grouped into two categories, each representing a treatment and replicated 3 times. Category (1) which serve as the control received 100ml of water every 2 days t)1roughout the experimental period. Category (2) received 100ml of water every 2 days for 6 weeks before subjecting them to simulated drought. Physiological parameters eval...

Effect of Hargel, Jatropha aqueous extracts and Nitrogen fertilization on Striga and growth and yield of Sorghum

Abstract Pots experiment was conducted, during the summer season 2018, at the College of Agricultural Studies (CAS), Shambat, Sudan University of Science and Technology (SUST), Bahri Locality, Khartoum State. The experiment was carried out to determine the effects of the Hargel (Solenostemma argel), Jatropha (Jatropha curcas) aqueous extracts, each applied alone or in their combinations with Nitrogen 40 Ib/fed and the effect of Nitrogen applied alone on S. hermonthica incidence and growth an...

Assessment of Refugees Effect on Um Gargur Plantation Forest, ALFashaga Locality, Gadaref State- Sudan

Abstract The study was carried out in Um Gargur plantation forest, in ELfashaga Locality,Gedaref State.The refugees perform different activities such as farming, grazing, fire wood collection and building materials. These activities led to substantial natural resources deterioration. The objective of the study is to assess the impact of refugees on Um Gargur plantation forest during the period from 2004 to 2017. To achieve this objective, the tenth percent (10 %) method was applied to determ...

The Role of Fisheries' Marketing Extension on Development of Nile Fisheries' Production and Marketing Case study of Fishermen and Merchants in Almorda Market – Omdurman Locality – Khartoum St

Abstract The purpose of the study was to study the role of fisheries' marketing extention on development of nile fisheries' production and marketing for fishermen and merchants in Almorda fish market in Omdurman Locality in Khartoum State. To achieve this purpose adescriptive analytical approach was used to collect the field data. And A systemic random sampling approach was used to select a sample size of 100 Respondents (50 fishermen and 50 merchant( in Almorda Fish Market in Khartoum State...

A Study On Some Biological Aspects Of Dorcas Gazelle (Gazella Dorcas) Under Captive Conditions

ABSTRACT The present study was conducted during the period (15th February to 30th March 2018) at Kuku Zoo Animal to determine the morphological characteristic ,food preferences on some selected common food stuff and observations of daily activities on captive Dorcas gazelle (Gazella dorcas),. Seven pairs (7male and 7female) of Dorcas gazelle were divided into two groups; five adult pairs between the age (26 – 108 months) and two juvenile pairs (4 – 9 months). The animals were accommodate...

Impact Of The Grassroots Participation On Adoption And Distribution Of Improved Onions Seeds - Jebel Marra Project

ABSTRACT This research is an attempt to assess the impact of grassroots participation on the adoption and diffusion of agricultural innovations packages (especially improved onions seeds) at Jebel Marra Rural Development project, Central Darfur State- Sudan. Moreover to assess the effect of personal characteristics: mainly: education and social status on the adoption of innovations, In addition to agricultural extension Services and programme. The Study selected Jebel Marra area and focusing ...

Phenotypic And Genotypic Characterization Of Sudanese Indigenous Bare Neck Chicken

Abstract The indigenous chickens are known of low productivity and adaptability to their local environment which made them to be resistant to some extend to some diseases prevalent in their localities more than exotic breeds. In this study two experiments were conducted. The trial was concerning phenotypic trial of indigenous Bare neck chicken. The second experiment was handling three genesin order to show polymorphism in the three genes GH, PIT1 and PRLR. In the first trial phonetic p...

Physiological And Biological Responses Of Sorghum Bicolor [L.] Moench. To Drought Stress Condition.

ABSTRACT This study was conducted to ascertain drought tolerance in sorghum genotypes. Seedlings of locally cultivated sorghum were screened for drought tolerance by assessing percentage relative water content (R WC) after progressive water deficit. Plant biomass, root/shoot ratio, tolerance index, relative water content (RWC) were measured during harvest. Malondialdehyde (MDA), glutathione (GSH), superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), chlorophyll and praline content were quantified....

The Effect Of Season On Hematological Blood Parameters And Milk Production In Local Breed (Kenana) And Cross Breed (Kenana * Holstein Friesian) In Sudan

Abstract This study was carried out to determine the reference values of Kenana breed and cross breed (Friesian x Kenana) under the Sudan climate, and also to evaluate the effect of seasonal changes and local climatic conditions on the Kenana blood and cross breed and their milk production. The experiment conducted in two research centers farms, namely the Animal Production Research Center (Kuku in Khartoum), representing the (Friesian x kenana) hybrid, and Animal Production Research Center ...

An Analysis Of The Financial Structure And Profitability Of Rice Enterprise: The Case Of Adarice Project Participating Farmers In Enugu State, Nigeria

In order to help local farmers improve on their rice production technique amongst other objectives, Adarice project adopted the participating farmers' scheme.

Efficacy Of Some Natural Product, Sodium Bicarbonate And Fungicide (Revus Top®) On Neofusicoccum Mangiferae, Fungus

ABSTRACT Neofusicoccum mangiferae considered as one of most important disease of forest and horticulture trees in worldwide and Sudan. The present investigation was undertaken under laboratory conditions of Plant protection Department, College of Agricultural Studies, Sudan University of Science and Technology, to study the antifungal activity of aqueous leaves extracts of basil, bulbs of garlic plants, NaHCO3 salt and efficacy of fungicide (Revuse top) on growth, of the fungus Naeofusicoccu...

Evaluation Of Shamar (Foenicum Vulgre) Seeds As Natural Growth Promotion (NGP) In Broiler Chicks

ABSTRACT This experiment was conducted to evaluate the response of broiler chicks fed on graded levels of Shamar seed (Foeniculum Vulgare mill) as natural growth promoter alternative to antibiotic. Experimental parameters covered growth performance, carcass dressing percentage, subjective and objective meat quality and economical appraisal. The experimental design used was complete randomize design (CRD). A total number of (84), 8 days-old, 140 gm initial weight unsexed( Abar Acer) strain of...


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