Agriculture

Research Papers/Topics Agriculture

An Assessment of Some Production and Management Profile of Indigenous Chickens of Bekwarra Cross River State Nigeria

A study was conducted in Bekwarra, Cross River State-Nigeria, to assess the production and management profile of indigenous chickens. A total of 208 households were painstakingly sampled across seven administrative council wards of the local government. Data obtained were subjected to Statistical Package for Social Science (SPSS) analysis. Results showed that majority of indigenous Nigerian chickens are reared and survive under traditional scavenging system (64.40%), semi-intensive (29.80%) a...

Assessment of Toxicological Impact of Light Crude Oil on Clarias Gariepinus (Burchell, 1822) Fingerlings

ABSTRACT Oil spillage is of critical concern in Nigeria because of the problems of pollution and associated disturbances. it is therefore necessary to study the effects of oil pollution on fish using clarias gariepinus, a widely cultured fish species in the tropics.

Growth and Yield Response of Two Onion (Allium cepa) Varieties to Integrated Nutrient Management in the Transitional Zone of Ghana

ABSTRACT  Field experiments were conducted in 2016 and 2017 cropping seasons at the University of Education Winneba, Faculty of Agriculture Education, Mampong in the forest-savannah transitional zone of Ghana. The study was to evaluate the growth and yield response of two onion varieties to integrated nutrient management in the transional zone of Ghana. The treatments used were 10 t/ha Cow Dung, 10 t/ha Poultry Manure, 300 Kg/ha NPK, combination of half rate animal manure and half rate ...

Organic Manure and Inorganic Fertilizer Effect on the Growth and Yield of Cabbage (Brassica oleracea var capitata) and Incidence of Insect Pest in the Forest Transition Zone of Ghana

ABSTRACT  Two field experiments were conducted at the Multipurpose Crop Nursery of the University of Education, Winneba, Mampong – Ashanti  during the 2015 and 2016 cropping seasons from August to November, 2015 and June to September, 2016 respectively. The objective of the study was to determine the organic and inorganic fertilizer effects on the growth and yield of cabbage (Brassica oleraceae var capitata), and incidence of pest in the forest transition agro – ecological zone of ...

EVALUATION OF THE QUALITY OF AN ACRISOL UNDER THREE LAND USE SYSTEMS IN THE SOUTHERN SAVANNA ZONE OF GHANA.

ABSTRACT A Ferric Acrisol (Toje series) under three land use systems namely, natural fallow (forest), a Leucaena leucocephala woodlot and a cultivated plot were studied. Soils from profiles and surface horizons were evaluated to determine the effect of management systems on variability in soil properties and soil quality. A combination of field study and laboratory analyses was carried out. In all, 15 profile samples and 75 grid samples taken from a 12 m x 12 m area at intervals of 3 m each b...

DETERMINANTS OF DEVELOPMENT EFFECTIVENESS OF THE MILLENNIUM DEVELOPMENT AUTHORITY COMMERCIAL AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT PROJECT IN "THE EFFUTU MUNICIPALITYGHANA"

ABSTRACT Development effectiveness measures project relevance, effectiveness, efficiency, impact and sustainability. The MiDA project lacked empirical data to indicate the extent to which it has achieved development effectiveness and improved the welfare of farmers in the study area. The study investigated the determinants development effectiveness of the MiDA project in the Effutu Municipality of Ghana. Descriptive survey design, random sampling technique and structured interview schedules ...

INFLUENCE OF DAY LENGTH, DIETARY PROTEIN CONCENTRATION AND SEASON ON PRODUCTION, REPRODUCTIVE TRAITS AND BLOOD CHARACTERISTICS OF INDIGENOUS GUINEA FOWL (Numida meleagris) IN GHANA

ABSTRACT  Four biological experiments were conducted to investigate the influence of season, daylength, dietary protein concentration and artificial insemination on production and reproductive traits, egg characteristics, and blood and semen characteristics of pearl Guinea fowls (Numida meleagris). The first, second and third experiments were of 52 weeks duration each and utilized a total of 60 and 60 and 24 Guinea fowls, respectively and the fourth was of 26 weeks duration carried out on 36...

EFFECTS OF COMMUNITY-BASED FOREST MANAGEMENT PROJECT ON WOMEN’S LIVELIHOOD: A CASE STUDY OF RUDEYA FOREST MANAGEMENT PROJECT IN THE ASUNAFO DISTRICT OF BRONG AHAFO REGION, GHANA

ABSTRACT Ghana’s forest resources base is shrinking at such an alarming rate. It has been estimated that about a third of Ghana’s forest have disappeared in 17 years between 1955 and 1972 whilst the average annual rate of deforestation since the turn of the century has been estimated at 750 sq. km. Forest resources constitute the source of livelihood for about 70% of Ghanaians and the loss of forest resources at such rate has a great effect on the livelihoods of these people most of whi...

EFFECT OF CASSAVA-LEGUME INTERCROPPING ALTERNATIVES ON CROP YIELDS AND SOIL PROPERTIES IN TWO AGROECOLOGICAL ZONES OF GHA

ABSTRACT The research was carried out in two locations namely: Soil Research Institute, Kwadaso and Wenchi Agri. Research Institute, Wenchi. The experiment was laid out in randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replications. Treatments in the first and second trials consisted of two factors: three levels of fertilizer (0-15-30 N-P2O5-K2O kg ha-1,), and four cassava based cropping systems. The behaviour of component crops in three row arrangements was evaluated in the third trial...

GENETIC DIVERSITY IN SOME LOCAL CASSAVA CULTIVARS IN GHANA

ABSTRACT The genetic diversity in 100 cassava accessions collected from eight regions of Ghana was assessed using morphological and molecular characterisation. Both qualitative and quantitative morphological traits were used to assess variability in the accessions. Canonical discriminant analysis of morphological data showed that quantitative traits detected more variability than qualitative traits. A set of 1 0 random sequence 1 0 mer oligonucleotide primers selected from among eighty th...

ACCESS TO AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTION RESOURCES AND ITS EFFECT ON THE HOUSEHOLD FOOD SECURITY OF SMALLHOLDER WOMEN MAIZE FARMERS IN THE TECHIMAN MUNICIPALITY AND OFFINSO NORTH DISTRICT OF GHAN

ABSTRACT The study investigated access to agricultural production resources and its effect on the household food security of smallholder women farmers in the Techiman Municipality and Offinso North District of Ghana. The study was a descriptive correlation research. A validated interview schedule was used to solicit primary data from three hundred (300) women farmers. Data were analyzed using univariate and parametric statistics. The major findings were that, farmers’ level of access to a...

GENETIC VARIATION IN RHIZOSHEATH, ROOT HAIR, ROOT SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE AND PHOSPHORUS USE EFFICIENCY AMONG COWPEA GENOTYPES (Vigna unguiculata (L) Walp)

ABSTRACT Cowpea (Vigna unguiculata (L) Walp) is an economically important legume crop of vital importance to the livelihood of several millions of people. Even so, cowpea yields on African farmers’ fields are still below the potential yield of the crop. This is, largely, as a result of the use of unimproved genotypes and farming on phosphorus (P)-poor soils, which are pervasive in the tropics. Plants have evolved several strategies to obtain adequate P for their growth under P limiting con...

Evaluation of African Catfish Clarias gariepinus Responses to Graded Level of Zinc Practical Diet

ABSTRACT Fisheries and aquaculture contribute significantly to food security and livelihood; fish and fish products are projected as being among the most widely traded food.

CONTRIBUTIONS OF TRADE IN SHEA BUTTER PRODUCTS TO THE RURAL ECONOMY IN SAKI OYO STATE NIGERIA

ABSTRACT Involvement of rural people in forest-based activities can support private sector entrepreneurial development especially in communities that are endowed with forest resources.

INFLUENCE OF DIFFERENT RATES OF FERTILIZER AND BIOCHAR AMENDMENTS ON SOIL, CARROT (Daucus carota) YIELD AND TUBER QUALITY IN RESPONSE TO CAPACITY NEEDS OF FARMERS IN THE TRANSITIONAL ZONE O

ABSTRACT  Integrated Nutrient Management with biochar and inorganic fertilizer is critical to sustainable agriculture including the enhancement of production systems for climate change mitigation and adaptation. The objective of this research was to evaluate how soil management could be improved to respond to increasing environmental pressure on soil and crop in carrot production and to examine how anthropogenic changes in and management of soil affect crop growth, yield and nutritional...


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