Art & Humanities

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Art & Humanities Research Papers/Topics

Challenges Of Learning English At Diploma Level In Primary School Teachers’ Colleges In Tanzania A Case Of Kilimanjaro Region

ABSTRACT English language speaking and writing competence is a significant proficiency globally. However, this proficiency among ESL learners is hampered by the existence of various linguistic problems in their spoken and written language. This study investigated the magnitude of the linguistic problems existing in teacher trainees’ spoken and written language which hinder their effective communication. Also, the study intended to find out the challenges of learning the English language fa...

Influence Of HIV Serodiscordancy And Concordancy On Infected Partners’ Depression Symptomatology, Intimacy And Relationship Functioning In The Southern Highlands Zone Of Tanzania

ABSTRACT As treatment and health care related to HIV/AIDS improve, infected partners now have a chance to live longer than before, thus, HIV concordancy and discordancy have become quite common among partners in union. The infected partners, however, increasingly face emotional and psychosocial challenges associated with HIV infection. These challenges expose them to the risk of developing depression symptoms, declined intimacy and dysfunctional relationships, with considerable variations am...

Decentralisation By Devolution In Tanzania: Participation Of Local Community In Planning And Delivering Social Services: A Case Study Of Dodoma Municipality

ABSTRACT This study was carried out in Dodoma Municipality. The objective of the study was to understand how local community participate in planning and delivering of social through decentralisation by devolution. A descriptive study with cross-sectional and non-experimental was used in order to assess the impact of the decentralization with a view to recommend improvements based on practical realities. Questionnaires, in-depth interviews and intensive documentary reviews were used for data ...

Tax Instruments For Tanzania's Industrialization Growth

Abstract The Tanzanian government aims to reshape the economy into a semi-industrialized nation by 2025. As a policy measure to support this reform, the government exempted producer capital commodities from value-added tax in 2017/2018 fiscal year. This aims to foster the utilization of these commodities in the manufacturing sector in order to generate economic growth, employment, and social well-being of the nation. This research examines the impact of macroeconomic fiscal instruments on th...

Assessment Of The Impact Of Non-Tariff Barriers On Customs Union Of East Africa Since 2005: A Case Of Tanzania

ABSTRACT  The study focuses on the poor implementation of the CU of EA in Tanzania since 2005.As EAC approached a decade, trade across the community was hampered by trade barriers and hence no significant growth in trade was witnessed. Therefore, the study aims to examine the impact of NTBs on CU of EA in Tanzania since 2005 specifically to examine the general awareness on NTBs to Tanzanian, to assess the roadblocks, weighbridge and customs clearance procedures and to identify strategies to ...

Sex Taboos As Regulatory Measure Against Sexual Immorality Among The Igbo People Of Anambra State

ABSTRACT Notable research works have been conducted on sexuality and taboos in Igbo land. However not much work has been done on how sex taboos and their breach have become a norm or cultural model for the regulation and prevention of all forms of bad sexual behaviours and sexually transmitted diseases. This research, therefore, explored sex taboos in Igboland and the consequences of breaching them, with a view to determining how these sex taboos serve as a means of controlling sexual immoral...

Mobile Phone Usage and Consumption Motivations in Ota, Nigeria

Abstract Studies in mobile telephony have shown their relevance for Africandevelopment but little is known about the usage patterns andconsumption motivations of different groups in Nigeria. The study examinedthe phenomenon among University staff and students in Ota, with a view to describing the consumption motivations and patterns of mobile phone use. Survey, focus group discussions (FGDs) and in-depth interviews (IDIs)were used to generate data that explained the study problem. While the q...

CONTRIBUTIONS OF Islamic Universities TO PROFESSIONAL ETHICS: A CASE Study OF International Islamic University, Malaysia And Crescent University Abeokuta

ABSTRACT This paper studies about the absence of moral and religious professional ethics that is responsible for the Islamic ethical development paper as a matter of urgency will ill the remaining sections attempts as' it affects professional ethics, the contents and contexts of  the curricular that

Sexual Discourse Among Students In Selected Tertiary Institutions In Lagos State, Nigeria

ABSTRACT Sexual discourse refers to sex-related verbal activities that many Nigerian tertiary institution students engage in. Existing studies have addressed sexual discourse from socio-cultural, sociolinguistic and critical linguistic perspectives but have not adequately studied its pragmatic import, especially in relation to encounters centering on sexual intercourse. This study, therefore, investigates the discourse forms, contextual features, pragmatic functions, and attitudes to and perc...

The failure of radio to communicate knowledge of sickle cell disorder in Nigeria

Abstract The study aimed to find out how much residents in Akwa Ibom knew about the sickle cell disorder. In a survey of 300 people, we discovered that only few people (32.9%) had adequate or fairly adequate knowledge of sickle cell disorder (SCD); only about 45% were definite that they would not marry a carrier if they too were carriers. Radio, the most important source of health information for about 73% of our respondents and though praised for health education and information in Nigeria, ...

The Use of Print Library Materials in The Era of Digital Resources in Institutions of Higher Learning in Namibia (UNAM) And Namibia University of Science And Technology (NUST)

ABSTRACT The study investigated the use of print library materials in institutions of higher learning in Namibia. The main objective was to establish the extent to which students prefer print resources in the digital era. A mixed-method research approach was adopted, with the use of a self-administered survey questionnaire and a semi-structured interview guide to gathering data from the participants. The population comprised of the University of Namibia and Namibia University of Science and ...

The Relationship Between Emotional Intelligence And Leadership Among Middle Managers in Namibia

Abstract Looking at the need for leadership ability from a more global perspective, it is evident that organizations worldwide are undergoing changes. To remain competitive and relevant, Namibian organizations must change to survive in an increasingly globalised and hyper-turbulent global market. Effective leadership is seen as one of the elements that can alter behaviour and make change happen. This study explores the relationship between emotional intelligence traits and leadership among 1...

An Analysis of Code Switching in The Namibian Parliament

Abstract The focus of this study was on code-switching that occurred in the Namibian Parliament as observed from the volumes of parliamentary Hansards from the year 2015 to 2017. This was a desktop study that employed a qualitative design to determine the patterns and reasons for code-switching in the Namibian Parliament. Content analysis was used to analyse data collected from the 10 volumes of printed parliamentary Hansards. Data was further interpreted using Myers-Scotton's Matrix Languag...

Assessment Of Language Endangerment In The Kinga Speech Community: Makete District - Tanzania

ABSTRACT This study was aimed at assessing the trend of endangerment in the Kinga Ethnic language spoken at Makete District in Njombe Region Tanzania. The specific objectives of this study were; to evaluate intergenerational transmission of Kinga, to examine the attitude of Kinga speakers towards their own language as well as to assess the extent to which Kinga language is used in various domains. The study was guided by Language Vitality and Endangerment framework by UNESCO (2003) and emplo...

The Role Of Religion In Development: The Case Of Christianity In The Matengo Highlands From 1890 To 1968

ABSTRACT This study investigated on the role of Christianity (Roman Catholic Mission) and the extent to which it influencedin the socio-economic development of the Matengo Highlands. This study analyzed the evolution, existence, practice and role of traditional religious values and missionary (Germans nationals) strategy of conversion through the support of German colonial administration.The study further investigated why during the British colonial rule up to 1945 there was phenomenal expan...


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