Natural & Applied Sciences

Natural & Applied Sciences Research Papers/Topics

Effect of Magnetic Field on the Thermal Conductivity of Single Crystal

ABSTRACT This research investigated the effect of magnetic field on the thermal conductivity of high temperature type II superconductors. The result suggested that the thermal conductivity of high temperature type II superconductor YBa2Cu3O7- decreases as the applied magnetic field increases at a given temperature. We also found out that the superconducting energy gap of YBa2Cu3O7- decreases in response to increasing temperature and applied magnetic field. At a critical temperature of ...

The Gateway for the people with Special needs: Connecting people to information and services through web portal

This paper describes a research project which developed a Web Portal for the peoples with disabilities or people with special needs and their family members (if any of them are disabled).In India 2.21% of total population in India has disability . In them 2.41% of male population in India is disabled and 2.01% of female population are disabled[7] according to stats of 2021A web portal has been developed as part of a research project undertaken as a part of minor project. The project objecti...

Integrated Aerogeophysical Methods for Litho-Structural Characterisation and Radiological Hazard Assessment of Parts of the Igarra Schist Belt, Southwestern Nigeria

ABSTRACT Integrated aerogeophysical datasets (aeromagnetic and airborne radiometric) were used for the litho-structural and depth characterisation and to assess the environmental radiation risks in part of Igarra, southwestern Nigeria. The total magnetic intensity (TMI) reduced to the magnetic equator gridded data were enhanced using first vertical derivative, analytic signal, tilt derivative, and spectral and Euler deconvolution analyses to improve and enhance the subsurface rocks’ textura...

Impact of Abattoir Effluent on the Quality of Asata and Owo Streams in Enugu, South Eastern Nigeria

ABSTRACT  Abattoir activities are accompanied by some negative influence on the environment if not properly managed. The impact of abattoir effluent on the quality of Asata and Owo (a tributary to Asata) streams in Enugu was studied. Field observation revealed that the inhabitants of the study area make use of the stream water. Two sets of questionnaire were administered. Hundred copies of one set of questionnaire was administered to the people downstream to obtain information on the various...

Accident Information Management System with I-Report Facilities

ABSTRACT  This project is an accident information management system with i-report facilities. Accident information is necessary as accident rate has increased tremendously and lives and properties are destroyed every day in Nigeria by road accidents. In other to reduce its reoccurrence, proper documentation of accident information is necessary. An accident information system enables researchers, government and insurance companies who are interested in accident data to collect data from the d...

Geophysical Investigation of Abakaliki Area using Aeromagnetic Method

ABSTRACT  Aeromagnetic data over Abakaliki area of the lower Benue trough of Nigeria was interpreted qualitatively and quantitatively using Oasis montaj software (version: 6.4.2 H.J).The interpretation unveiled basic intrusive bodies like dyke, lacolyte and batholyte in the study area. It also showed fault zone which trends North East to south western (NE-SW) part of the study area. Quantitative interpretation of the area was carried out by source parameter imaging and forward and inverse mo...

Mathematical Model on Human Population Dynamics Using Delay Differential Equation

ABSTRACT Simple population growth models involving birth rate, death rate, migration, and carrying capacity of the environment were considered. Furthermore, the particular case where there is discrete delay according to the sex involved in the population growth were treated. The equilibrium and stability analysis of each of the cases were considered also. The stability analysis shows that the discrete delays in the population growth lead to instability in the growth. TABLE OF CONTENTS CERTIFI...

Middle Paleocene to Early Miocene Palynostratigraphy of Sediments in Bende – Umuahia Area, Niger Delta Basin, Southeastern Nigeria.

ABSTRACT Cenozoic sediments outcrop in the Niger Delta Basin. Deposits in the Basin thicken southward (down-dip) but thin northward (up-dip) around Bende – Umuahia area where approximately 260 m thick exposure was logged from base to top. Sieve analysis and petrography were carried out to establish the depositional settings of sediments while palynological analysis was undertaken in order to identify palynomorphs and establish their biozonations, determine and correlate age of sediments, as...

Spatial Pattern of Industrial Production Subcontracting in Onitsha Metropolis, Anambra State Nigeria

ABSTRACT The study was aimed at examining the spatial pattern of industrial production subcontracting in Onitsha Metropolis Anambra State Nigeria. Data were collected from documentary materials, questionnaire, in-depth interviews and field observation and were analysed using percentages, mean, standard deviation, nearest neighbour analysis and principal component analysis. The results of the study revealed that production subcontracting by firm size was more prominent in small and medium scal...

Information Website Kampala International University Accommodation Service Providers

ABSTRACT This research project was conducted to avail a centralized source of information concerning accommodation services provided by private hostels and other rental buildings for Kampala International University members. Current accommodations services provide by the university are limited. The research involved establishing the information one need to facilitate acquiring of these services by any individual of Kampala international University at any given time any where. This research ap...

Decision Support System for Finding the Shortest Path to a Destination

ABSTRACT This study is concerned with the design of a Decision Support System for finding the Shortest path to a destination. The objectives of the study is to determine the optimal shortest/fastest path to a given destination or optimal shortest distance/fastest time to a given destination amongst others. The shortest path algorithm used is Dijkstra’s algorithm with finite nodes in the road network for optimum performance. Hence, the system developed in this study, seeks for an optimal sol...

A Hydro chemical Study of the Brine Fields of Awe, Keana and Giza Areas, Middle Benue Trough, Nigeria

ABSTRACT This research work presents findings of the extent and distributions of saline zone and the hydrochemical characteristics of the groundwater of Awe, Keana and Giza areas in the Middle Benue Trough of Nigeria.Staticwater levels(swl) of hand dug wells were measured andthe results used to generate hydraulic head data and hydraulichead map. The static water levels range from 1.0m to 13.5m at Awe, 1.0m to 4.5m at Keana and 2.2m to 9.2m at Giza. The hydraulic head maps for the three areas ...

The Role of Diagenetic Water in the Migration of Petroleum: A Case Study of Micaceous Shales in the Lower Benue Trough, South-Eastern Nigeria

ABSTRACT The role of water in petroleum migration has hitherto been grossly underplayed because of the unsuccessful search for a model that demonstrates the movement of water and hydrocarbons combined in a single phase, It appears, however, that many of the alternative mechanisms that have been favoured also require the availability and movement of large quantities of water at great depths for their efficiency. For example in models that favour continuous oil phase during migration, excessive...

Petrology Geochmistry And Rb-Sr Geochronology Of Metamorphosed Rock Of Uwet Area Southeastern Nigeria

ABSTRACT 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ooooo ACKNOWLEDGENEIJTS .......... CONTENTS ooooooooooooooo I~ISTOFFI~IRES ooo.. 0.0.. LIST OF TABLES oooooooooo CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION ooo.oooooo b 1 :l Geologica,l setting 1 :2 Na.ture of study CHAPTER TWO GENERAL GXOLOGY 0 oo 00 0 00 0 0 Phyllites ..... Schista ..... Amphibolites ..... Gneisses ..... Migmatitea ..... Dolerites ..... Gra.ni to id rocks Sedimentaxy rocks i ii v vii ix xii CONTENTS (CONTD . ) viii CHAPTER !THREE MINERALOGY AND PETROGRAPHY .**.*......

Patterns and Determinants of Fertility in Nsukka Region, Enugu State, Nigera.

ABSTRACT The purpose of this work was to examine the patterns and determinants of fertility in Nsukka region, Enugu State, Nigeria. This was necessarily because most fertility studies across the nation lay emphasis on single or selected determinants, and using the findings to make recommendations on generalized terms which may not be applicable in different parts of the country. The data for this work was generated from questionnaire survey administered to 840 women of the reproductive age co...


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