Medical & Health Sciences

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Research Papers/Topics Medical & Health Sciences

Knowledge And Utilization Of Post Abortion Care Services Among Women Of Reproductive Age In Obanliku Local Government Area Of Cross River State

ABSTRACT The purpose of this study was to determine the knowledge and utilization of post abortion care among women of reproductive age (15 – 49 years) in Obanliku Local Government Area of Cross River State, Nigeria. The research utilized a descriptive survey design and a sample size of 350 women of reproductive age (15 – 49), selected from each of the 10 communities in the area. A structured questionnaire was used as instrument to collect data. Information obtained from the question...

Assessment of Amniotic Fluid Volume in Sudanese Pregnant Women in Second and Third Trimester by Ultrasound Imaging

Table of Content Abstract. .......................................................................................... .IV Table of content. .................................................................................. V-VII List of figures ....................................................................................... VIII List of tables ........................................................................................... VIII List of Abbreviations ............................

Assessment Of Dietary Compliance And Physical Exercise Among Hypertensive Patients Attending Medical Outpatient Clinic In University Of Nigeria Teaching Hospital Ituku-Ozalla

ABSTRACT The management of hypertension is tripartite in nature: medication, physical exercise and dietary modification. While medication is curative, physical exercise and dietary modification are both preventive and curative. Dietary and lifestyle changes can improve blood pressure control and decrease the risk of health complications, although treatment with medication is still often necessary in people for whom lifestyle changes are not enough. Physical exercise regimes which are shown t...

Atherogenic Lipids Profile among Sudanese Females with Skin Tags in Khartoum State

Abstract Skin tag is one of the most common skin disorders that affect different populations and it associate with atherogenic lipid profile, dyslipidemia, insulin resistance, hypertension and atherosclerosis. This case control study was done in Khartoum state during March to December 2017 among Sudanese females with skin tags to evaluate the relationship between skin tags and lipids. Eighty Sudanese females were included in this study (40 with skin tags were selected as test group and 40 wi...

Assessment of Testosterone , LDL and HDL Cholesterol among Females with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

Abstract Background: Polycystic ovary syndrome is a heterogeneous endocrine disorder which affects 5–15% of the general population, depending on the ethnicity and the applied classification system, Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the most common endocrine disorder in women of reproductive age It is characterized by polycystic ovaries, oligo-amenorrhea, and hyperandrogenism. Objective: The aim of this study is to assess testosterone, HDL-c and LDL-c in patients with polycystic ovary syn...

Assessment of Knowledge Attitudes and Practices among the Workers of Atbara and Aldamer Slaughter House in River Nile State - Sudan

Abstract The Dim of This research to study The ineae processing houses and how they follow the approved premises which registered by the controlling authority for hygiene management of meat products for human being consumption . The hare chosen 150of the slaughters workers Atbara and Aldamer Localities River Nile State to evaluate The levee of knowledge, attitude and practice of hygiene in slaughter houses workers . The methodology of semi - structured questionnaire is taker to assess the ...

Association of Placental Thickness and Estimated Fetal Weight in pregnant Women in Gezira state

Abstract The purpose of this descriptive study is to investigate the relationship between the placenta thickness and estimated fetal weight in normal pregnancy women in Gezira state .The data collected in Wad Wadni Teaching Hospital and Abo osher Teaching Hospital from May 2016 to November 2016 .Fifty pregnant women in second and third trimesters were scanned by ultrasound machine Toshiba -Power . Fetal weight was estimated by measurement of biparietal diameter (BPD) and abdominal circumfere...

Comparison Of The Pathogenicity Of Quinapyramine Sulphate Drug-Resistant And Drug-Susceptible Trypanosoma Evansi In Experimentally Infected Mice.

Abstract The pathogenecity of two stabilates of Trypanosoma evansi isolated from camels in El-Gedarif and North Kordofan States, to study and evaluate the biochemical and microscopical pathology of camel strains of T. evansi in vivo in experimentally infected Albino mice. Total of 36 adult male outbred Albino mice, weighing between 133-137g were used in this study. The mice were divided into 6 groups of 6 mice per group (A, B, C, D, E and F). Group A and B were infected, intraperitoneally, wi...

A Study of Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver among Adults Using Ultrasonography

ABSTRACT Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a common condition in Western countries. However, their metabolic characteristics are poorly known even though they could be important. Therefore, the objective of this study was to study the incidence & Prevalence of Nonalcoholic infiltration in Saudi Arabia (KSA) using ultrasound. The present study is a retrospective cross-sectional observational study. 65 patients (33-males50.8 % and-32-females49.2 %) were enrolled in this study, the se...

Assessment of Gallbladder Diseases in Diabetic Patients Using Ultrasonography

Abstract People with diabetes are at greater risk of gallbladder diseases due to damage from diabetes to the involuntary nerves that control movement of bowel and gallbladder. Also people with diabetes are generally over weight, and obesity is linked to gallbladder diseases especially gallbladder stones. This is a cross-sectional study aimed to assess the gallbladder diseases in diabetic patients. 75 diabetic patients were enrolled in the study (42 female and 33 male), their age ranging from...

Design Of Emergency And Trauma Hospital From A Biomedical Engineer Perspective

Abstract This project is Design of a hospital for emergency and trauma services in order to improve the healthcare services and to eliminate the emergency department deficiency . The design depend on the interviews and visits held in different facilities were the data collected and analysed to build the appropriate design. A plan has been drawn up to provide the hospital with all the required equipment in every single department as shown in the design model.The simulation program (ARCHICAD) w...

Application Of Some Food Safety Measures (Iso22000/Haccp) In Food Establishment In Khartoum State

ABSTRACT Meat handling facilities are under increased consumer and regulatory pressures to improve the microbiological safety of perishable raw meat. The aim of this study was to assess the effect of personal hygiene on microbial contamination of sheep carcasses before and after treatment at slaughterhouse in Khartoum state. A total of 600 swab samples were collected from different operational points namely; skinning, evisceration and washing especially from the site of neck, shoulder, b...

The Impact Of Parks And Gardens On Environmental Sustainability In Khartoum City

Abstract Urban open spaces are an important component of any urban fabric, embracing the activities of different populations. It is one of the most visible elements of the relationship between man and the environment in which he lives, and reflects the general picture of any city. This paper examines the impact of parks and gardens on environmental sustainability in Khartoum city (C.B.D). Urban open spaces, especially parks and gardens, were chosen because they represent the basic elemen...

Determination Of Platelets Count And Indices As Predictive Markers For Vascular Occlusion Among Hypertensive Sudanese Patients At Military Hospital - Omdurman

Abstract This was an analytical case control study conducted in Military Hospital Omdurman aimed to measure the changes in platelet count and platelet indices (PDW, MPV, and P-LCR) in Sudanese patients with hypertension. Platelet counts and indices are potentially useful markers for Platelet activation and in early diagnosis of thromboembolic diseases and play a critical role in the pathophysiology of thrombotic events, myocardial infarction and peripheral vascular disease. The study w...

Sero-Detection Of Anti-Chlamydia Trachomatis Igg Among Infertile Women With Blocked Fallopian Tube And Pregnant Women At Fertility Centers In Khartoum State

ABSTRACT Chlamydia trachomatis is recognized as one of the most common sexually transmitted pathogen in the world, most infected female are asymptomatic. These untreated women are at risk of developing chronic sequelae leading to tubal pathology causing infertility. The aim of this study to detect the anti-Chlamydia trachomatis IgG among infertile women with blocked Fallopian tube and pregnant women and to determine the associatation between Chlamydia trachomatis and tubal blockage. S...


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