Osteoporosis is a systemic skeletal disease characterized by low bone mineral density (BMD) and microarchitecture deterioration of the bone, leading to increased fragility and a high risk of fracture. It is a silent disease until fractures occur, which causes important secondary health problems and even death. Osteoporosis is the most common bone disease in humans, representing a major public health problem. The aim of this study was determine of Parathyroid hormone, calcium and phosphor...
Abstract This is practical study which was done during September -2015 to July 2016 and was carried out in Sudan-Khartoum state scanned in many hospital include, ( Aldayat, Alsaudi hospitals ).The objective of this study is asses the role of ultrasonography in diagnosis of uterine fibroid .Study depend on practical scanning, of 50 patients of uterine fibroid from different area, their age is variable ,which data was collected on configuration of easy question and ultrasound finding from July...
Abstract The study was carried out during December_ January 2016 to study the types of imported cheese in Khartoum state that include three areas (Khartoum ,Bahry, Omdurman) well-structured questionnaire was formulated about the type of imported cheeses and Thirty questionnaires were distributed to supermarkets in these three areas (Khartoum ,Bahry, Omdurman) the data statistically analyzed by SPSS using descriptive statistics the results of the study showed that the main imported cheeses ar...
ABSTRACT The objective of this study was to estimate the gestational age using the occipitofrontal diameter in the second and third trimester using the known last minstrel period as a reference in estimating the accurate GA. The study was conducted at Alsouady hospital / Turkish teaching hospital on October 2016-December, 2016 by using ultrasound machine with convex transducer with variable frequencies ranging from (3-4 MHz).electronic caliper system set at a velocity of 1540m/s. This is a ...
INTRODUCTION The scientific classification of the animal species in this issue (Camelus dromedarius) Wilson, (1984) is as follows: Class : Mammalia. SubClass : Eutheria. Superorder : Paraxonia. Order :Artiodactyla. Suborder: Tylopoda. Family: Camelidae. Subfamily: Camelinae Genus : Camelus. Species : Dromedarius. : Bactrianus. There are two species of camels: the one-humped (Camelus dromedarius), and the two-humped camel (Camelus bactrianus) (Al-Ramadan and Ali, 2012). The one-humped camel (...
Abstract This is analytical retrospective case control study conducted at Ibn Seina Hospital and Sudan University of Science and Technology-College of Medical Laboratory science during the period from January to May 2016. The study aimed to detect E cadherin in renal tumors among Sudanese patients using immunohistochemical method. 72 paraffin blocks samples were collected from patients previously diagnosed as renal tumors (54 diagnosed as malignant renal tumors, 18 as benign renal tumors). O...
A cross-sectional study was carried out on 330 of cattle in Kadaru slaughter house in Khartoum state, Sudan, during winter (December 2014 and January 2015). The objectives of study were to estimate the prevalence of paramphistomiasis in cattle and to investigate the potential risk factors associated with the disease. The overall of cattle prevalence was found to be 12.7% when tested by fecal sedimentation test. The prevalence of the infection according to the age was 11% in animals equa...
Bony pin splints were obtained from slaughtered camel metacarpal bone and used successfully as intramedullary shuttle pin splint for repair of induced femoral fractures in 12 Goats without any additional external splint. Round pins were made from metacarpal bone of healthy and freshly Slaughtered camel. The bones were cleaned properly and cut with an electric saw into proper width slats, and then with an electric grindstone. Different sizes of pins were made with notch in one of its end...
Abstract Recently, there have been some theoretical approaches to structural innovation in architecture, while some architectural models have emerged which reflect many of the innovations that indicate their content to challenge the human abilities inherent in the creation of the treatment and installation of the architectural configuration and to confront the external and environmental factors affecting the building. Part of this challenge emerged in the nature of architectural buildings an...
The present work was conducted to investigate the clinical signs and pathological lesions of sheep botulism in River Nile at Al Butana area. Many outbreaks of botulism were detected in sheep in River Nile State. In 10406 sheep flocks, 879 were affected and 797 were died with morbidity rate 8.4% and mortality rate 7.6%. Mortality among infected sheep was 90.6%. The main symptoms were flaccid tetraparesis leading to tetraplegia that was often accompanied by twisted neck, tongue paralysis,...
Trypanosoma evansi parasite has a wide range of distribution throughout tropical and subtropical regions of the world. In this study we have investigated the prevalence of the disease in dairy cattle in Khartoum State, Sudan using the card agglutination test (CATT/T. evansi) which is recommended by OIE. Within 304 blood samples, antibodies against T. evansi were detected in 91 (29.9%). Antibodies against T. evansi were detected in 31 (31%) animals in Omdurman, 29 (28.4%) animals in Khar...
Abstract This case control study was conducted to determine the association between platelet parameters and complications of type2 diabetes mellitus in Sudanese patients in Khartoum state during the period from August to November 2018. 150 participants of age between 28-65 years were selected randomly (50 of them complain from diabetes mellitus, 50 have diabetic complications and the others are apparent healthy participate as controls). Ethyline Diamine Tetra Acetic acid anti-coagulated veno...
ABSTRACT Background: Community Health Fund (CHF) is a promising means for enhancing access to and utilization of the health services to the low social-economic status societies in Tanzania. Little is known on the influence of Health care services utilization and perceived satisfaction on enrollment status to the Improved Community Health Fund (ICHF) among household. The government goal for 2015 was a 30% CHF enrolment among Tanzania HH. Only16.4% was achieved. The aim of this study was to ex...
Abstract This study was descriptive and cross sectionalstudy, and aimed of this study was to determine the frequency of HEV antibodies (IgG,IgM) among pregnant women at Maternity Hospital of Dongola,Northren Sudan using Enzyme Linked Immuno sorbent Assay(ELISA).The study was conducted during the period of November 2015.Serum samples were collected and preserved at ( -20C) until they performed.The study concluded that there was 13(14.44%)were positive for anti_HEV IgG ,while 77(85.56%)were ne...
ABSTRACT Cytomegalovirus is the most important cause of congenital infection. Exposure to this virus for the first time during pregnancy may have a higher risk of miscarriage. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of Cytomegalovirus among pregnant women in Khartoum State. A total of 91 participated women with and without history of miscarriage were enrolled in this study. Out of the enrolled women 39(42.8%) were pregnant women with history of abortion, while 52(57.1%) were pre...